Dawson County, Texas Population 2024

11,832

Dawson County, Texas's estimated 2024 population is 11,832 with a growth rate of -1.43% in the past year according to the most recent United States census data. Dawson County, Texas is the 155th largest county in Texas. The 2010 population was 13,826 and has seen a growth of -14.42% since that time.

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202910,972-172-1.54%
202811,144-172-1.52%
202711,316-172-1.5%
202611,488-172-1.48%
202511,660-172-1.45%
202411,832-172-1.43%
202312,004-172-1.41%
202212,176-191-1.54%
202112,367-107-0.86%
202012,474-511-3.94%
201912,9854343.46%
201812,551-183-1.44%
201712,734-266-2.05%
201613,00000%
201513,000-451-3.35%
201413,4512271.72%
201313,224-390-2.86%
201213,614-136-0.99%
201113,750-76-0.55%
201013,82600%
199014,349-1,835-11.34%
198016,184-420-2.53%
197016,604-2,581-13.45%
196019,185720.38%
195019,1133,74624.38%
194015,3671,79413.22%
193013,5739,264214.99%
19204,3091,98985.73%
19102,3202,2836170.27%
190037827.59%
189029520.83%
188024-10,948-99.78%
2024 Growth Rate
-1.43% (-172)
County Website
Dawson County
State
Texas
County Seat
Lamesa
2020 Population
12,474
Area
900 mi²
Density
13 people/mi²
Growth Since 2020
-5.15% (-642)
Founded
1905

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White6,71754.56%
Two or more races2,85223.17%
Other race1,79114.55%
Black or African American8777.12%
Asian510.41%
Native American210.17%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander20.02%

White

Two or more races

Other race

Black or African American

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Dawson County, Texas Population by Race

Dawson County, Texas Population Pyramid 2024

Dawson County, Texas Median Age

34.6

Total

33.5

Male

36.1

Female

Dawson County, Texas Adults

There are 9,369 adults, (1,663 of whom are seniors) in Dawson County, Texas.

Dawson County, Texas Age Dependency

59.8

Age Dependency Ratio

21.6

Old Age Dependency Ratio

38.2

Child Dependency Ratio

Dawson County, Texas Sex Ratio

Female5,13841.74%
Male7,17358.26%

Dawson County, Texas Population by Age

Dawson County, Texas Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All4,1542.5369.930.1
Married1,8323.379.920.1
Non Family1,4501.168.731.3
Female5703.045347
Male3023.6947.452.6

3.18

Average Family Size

2.53

Average Household Size

69.9%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Dawson County, Texas Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade1,14214.21%
Associates Degree4685.82%
Bachelors Degree96311.98%
Graduate Degree2002.49%
High School Graduate2,82235.11%
Less Than 9th Grade1,08313.48%
Some College1,35916.91%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Dawson County, Texas Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Dawson County, Texas Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
Hispanic3,9752,486267
White3,0952,690854
2+ Races1,7841,19267
Other Race95352567
Black70443521
Asian45458
Native American21110
Islander220

The highest rate of high school graduation is among asian people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 27.59%.

Dawson County, Texas Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$54,702$70,221$47,143
Graduate Degree$75,000$84,250$55,227
High School Graduate$40,929$48,421$24,950
Less Than 9th Grade$26,063$35,852$15,638
Overall$40,955$51,908$26,970
Some College$32,117$62,750$25,927

$40,955

Average Earnings

$51,908

Average Male

$26,970

Average Female

Dawson County, Texas Earnings by Educational Attainment

Dawson County, Texas Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Dawson County, Texas Language

64.75% of Dawson County, Texas residents speak only English, while 35.25% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 31.9% of the population.

Dawson County, Texas Language

Dawson County, Texas Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
Hispanic6,3011,46723.28%
Multiple2,45468027.71%
Other1,73938522.14%
White3,9672666.71%
Black1484933.11%
Native13646.15%

17.68%

Overall Poverty Rate

15.08%

Male Poverty Rate

20.46%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Dawson County, Texas

The race most likely to be in poverty in Dawson County, Texas is Native, with 46.15% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Dawson County, Texas is White, with 6.71% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 6.1%. Among those working part-time, it was 18.96%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 27.09%.

Dawson County, Texas Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade31.45%
High School16.67%
Some College10.09%
Bachelors or Greater6.72%

Dawson County, Texas Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed35.35%
Male Unemployed32.8%
Female Employed13.25%
Male Employed6.08%

Dawson County, Texas Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Dawson County, Texas Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$67,958$86,040
Households$55,789$73,403
Married Families$85,473$-999,999,999
Non Families$28,771$46,222

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Dawson County, Texas Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

40.4%

Overall Marriage Rate

36.8%

Male Marriage Rate

45.9%

Female Marriage Rate

Dawson County, Texas Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Dawson County, Texas Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.

Dawson County, Texas Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Dawson County, Texas Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

359

Number of Veterans

346

Male Veterans

13

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam153
First Gulf War71
Second Gulf War55
Korea13
World War II12

Dawson County, Texas Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
65 to 74106
75+92
35 to 5477
55 to 6464
18 to 3420

Dawson County, Texas Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White2494.86%
Hispanic921.94%
2+ Races472.26%
Black344.06%
Other Race191.51%
Native American523.81%
Asian511.11%

Dawson County, Texas Veterans by Race

Dawson County, Texas Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

18.87%

Veteran Poverty Rate

37.09%

Veteran Disability Rate

Dawson County, Texas Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

52.5%

Labor Force Participation

48.4%

Employment Rate

7.9%

Unemployment Rate

Dawson County, Texas Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Dawson County, Texas Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Dawson County, Texas Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

82.72%

Born in Dawson County, Texas

93.8%

Native Born

6.2%

Foreign Born

4.22%

Non Citizen

1.98%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

93.8% of Dawson County, Texas residents were born in the United States, with 82.72% having been born in Texas. 4.22% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Dawson County, Texas Place of Birth

Sources