Kentucky is a state in the Southeast region of the United States, known for the Appalachian Mountains, bourbon distilleries, and horse farms. It has a population of 4,626,150, making it the 25th most populated state in the country. The capital city is Frankfort. Kentucky has a diverse economy spanning automotive, bourbon, and logistics.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Kentucky includes 83.68% White, 7.88% Black or African American, and smaller percentages for Asian, other race, Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.
White
Black or African American
Two or more races
Asian
Other race
Native American
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 3,774,585 | 83.68% |
| Black or African American | 355,237 | 7.88% |
| Two or more races | 233,880 | 5.18% |
| Asian | 68,482 | 1.52% |
| Other race | 67,198 | 1.49% |
| Native American | 7,610 | 0.17% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 3,737 | 0.08% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Kentucky's average per capita income is $45,133. Household income levels show a median of $62,417. The poverty rate stands at 16.14%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $95,407 | $120,142 |
| Families | $79,436 | $103,036 |
| Households | $62,417 | $86,119 |
| Non Families | $36,358 | $51,876 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate
Kentucky’s population is centered in its two largest urban areas, with Jefferson County (Louisville) at 770,000 residents and Fayette County (Lexington) at 320,000, though both have seen slight declines since 2020. The fastest growth is occurring in smaller counties, with Robertson County and Allen County growing over 10%. The eastern coal region continues to experience significant population losses, with Breathitt County, Leslie County, and Letcher County all declining more than 8%. Meanwhile, counties near major cities show strong growth, with Warren County and Scott County both growing more than 8%.