Washington is a state in the Pacific region of the United States, known for the Cascade Range, Puget Sound, and evergreen forests. It has a population of 8,059,040, making it the 13th most populated state in the country. The capital city is Olympia. Washington has a tech hub with aerospace and agricultural strength.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Washington includes 67.84% White, 9.4% Asian, 5.56% other race, 3.96% Black or African American, and smaller percentages for Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.
White
Two or more races
Asian
Other race
Black or African American
Native American
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 5,251,387 | 67.84% |
| Two or more races | 880,588 | 11.38% |
| Asian | 727,603 | 9.4% |
| Other race | 430,575 | 5.56% |
| Black or African American | 306,214 | 3.96% |
| Native American | 90,212 | 1.17% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 54,406 | 0.7% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Washington's average per capita income is $59,987. Household income levels show a median of $94,952. The poverty rate stands at 9.91%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $130,526 | $170,293 |
| Families | $114,068 | $150,744 |
| Households | $94,952 | $129,559 |
| Non Families | $59,539 | $85,180 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate
Washington’s population reflects strong regional variations, with King County (Seattle) leading at 2.28 million residents. The fastest growth is occurring in smaller counties, with Pend Oreille County and Lincoln County growing by 9.7%. While most counties show growth, particularly those near the Puget Sound and along the I-5 corridor, some areas face population losses, with Walla Walla County declining 2.6% and Island County down 1.8%. Population density varies dramatically from King County’s 1,079 people per square mile to eastern counties with fewer than 5 people per square mile.
