Selma is a city located in Dallas County, Alabama. Selma has a 2026 population of 15,556. It is also the county seat of Dallas County. Selma is currently declining at a rate of -2.37% annually and its population has decreased by -12.72% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 17,824 in 2020.
The median household income in Selma is $33,197 with a poverty rate of 30.84%. The median age in Selma is 38.5 years: 34.6 years for males, and 41.9 years for females. For every 100 females there are 78.6 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 38.5 years
Female: 41.9 years
Male: 34.6 years
There are 12,916 adults, (3,193 of whom are seniors) in Selma.
Female: 9,548 (56%)
Male: 7,509 (44%)
The racial composition of Selma includes 82.55% Black or African American, 15.1% White, and smaller percentages for Asian, Two or more races, Native American, other race and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 14,080 | 82.55% |
| White | 2,576 | 15.1% |
| Asian | 199 | 1.17% |
| Two or more races | 132 | 0.77% |
| Native American | 45 | 0.26% |
| Other race | 25 | 0.15% |
Selma 's average per capita income is $33,568. Household income levels show a median of $33,197. The poverty rate stands at 30.84%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $76,262 | - |
| Families | $48,296 | $60,501 |
| Households | $33,197 | $51,811 |
| Non Families | $21,216 | $39,460 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate