Selma is a city located in Dallas County, Alabama. Selma has a 2025 population of 15,934 . It is also the county seat of Dallas County . Selma is currently declining at a rate of -2.32% annually and its population has decreased by -10.6% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 17,824 in 2020.
The average household income in Selma is $52,054 with a poverty rate of 28.29%. The median age in Selma is 39.4 years: 35.1 years for males, and 42.1 years for females. For every 100 females there are 78.7 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Selma includes 81.15% Black or African American, 16.48% White, and smaller percentages for Asian, Native American, Two or more races, other race and multiracial populations.
Black or African American (81.15%)
White (16.48%)
Asian (1.2%)
Native American (0.52%)
Two or more races (0.48%)
Other race (0.17%)
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 14,155 | 81.15% |
| White | 2,874 | 16.48% |
| Asian | 210 | 1.2% |
| Native American | 90 | 0.52% |
| Two or more races | 84 | 0.48% |
| Other race | 29 | 0.17% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Selma's average per capita income is $32,678. Household income levels show a median of $32,184. The poverty rate stands at 28.29%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $75,565 | - |
| Families | $50,268 | $66,219 |
| Households | $32,184 | $52,054 |
| Non Families | $21,038 | $35,404 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate