Colchester, Connecticut Population 2024

15,488

Colchester is located in Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region Connecticut. Colchester has a 2024 population of 15,488. Colchester is currently declining at a rate of -0.1% annually but its population has increased by 0.02% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 15,485 in 2020.

The average household income in Colchester is $131,327 with a poverty rate of 4.55%. The median age in Colchester is 42.6 years: 41.6 years for males, and 44.2 years for females.

Colchester Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Colchester was:

  • White: 92.34%
  • Two or more races: 2.99%
  • Black or African American: 2.22%
  • Asian: 1.33%
  • Other race: 1.12%
  • Native American: 0%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
48.9 sq mi
Density (mi²)
316.40/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
0.02% (3)
The current population of Colchester, Connecticut is 15,488 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 15,485.

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White14,35992.34%
Two or more races4652.99%
Black or African American3452.22%
Asian2071.33%
Other race1741.12%
Native American00%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Two or more races

Black or African American

Asian

Other race

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Colchester Population by Race

Colchester Population Pyramid 2024

Colchester Median Age

42.6

Total

41.6

Male

44.2

Female

Colchester Adults

There are 11,882 adults, (2,621 of whom are seniors) in Colchester.

Colchester Age Dependency

67.9

Age Dependency Ratio

28.3

Old Age Dependency Ratio

39.6

Child Dependency Ratio

Colchester Sex Ratio

Female7,65849.25%
Male7,89250.75%

Colchester Population by Age

Colchester Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All6,0892.528020
Married3,6913.0589.110.9
Non Family1,7691.2259.840.2
Female3353.1382.117.9
Male2942.9384.415.6

3

Average Family Size

2.52

Average Household Size

80.0%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Colchester Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade2722.46%
Associates Degree9989.02%
Bachelors Degree2,83725.65%
Graduate Degree2,23220.18%
High School Graduate2,61123.61%
Less Than 9th Grade1761.59%
Some College1,93517.49%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Colchester Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Colchester Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White10,1499,7774,559
Hispanic333320100
Black302293215
2+ Races187183152
Asian15810880
Other Race1089829

The highest rate of high school graduation is among 2+ races people with a rate of 97.86%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among 2+ races people with a rate of 81.28%.

Colchester Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$79,406$90,293$69,397
Graduate Degree$95,718$135,744$75,984
High School Graduate$55,875$69,375$28,176
Less Than 9th Grade$0$0$0
Overall$68,794$79,981$60,735
Some College$55,595$70,795$38,860

$68,794

Average Earnings

$79,981

Average Male

$60,735

Average Female

Colchester Earnings by Educational Attainment

Colchester Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Colchester Language

94.48% of Colchester residents speak only English, while 5.52% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Other Indo-European, which is spoken by 2.75% of the population.

Colchester Language

Colchester Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White13,9826554.68%
Hispanic461357.59%
Black345102.9%

4.55%

Overall Poverty Rate

4%

Male Poverty Rate

5.12%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Colchester

The race most likely to be in poverty in Colchester is Hispanic, with 7.59% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Colchester is Black, with 2.9% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.52%. Among those working part-time, it was 4.79%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 10.32%.

Colchester Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade15.74%
High School9.65%
Some College4.82%
Bachelors or Greater0.99%

Colchester Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed17.81%
Male Unemployed12.87%
Female Employed3.16%
Male Employed1.21%

Colchester Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Colchester Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Families$141,932$153,869
Households$114,505$131,327
Married Families$147,292$-999,999,999
Non Families$49,188$71,431

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Colchester Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

60.8%

Overall Marriage Rate

62.2%

Male Marriage Rate

59.5%

Female Marriage Rate

Colchester Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Colchester Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Colchester Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Colchester Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

997

Number of Veterans

900

Male Veterans

97

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Vietnam447
Second Gulf War234
First Gulf War216
Korea56
World War II16

Colchester Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
75+281
65 to 74276
35 to 54253
55 to 64140
18 to 3447

Colchester Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White9188.34%
Black6722.19%
2+ Races125.22%

Colchester Veterans by Race

Colchester Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

6.47%

Veteran Poverty Rate

26%

Veteran Disability Rate

Colchester Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

69.8%

Labor Force Participation

67.1%

Employment Rate

3.2%

Unemployment Rate

Colchester Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Colchester Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Colchester Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

65.93%

Born in Colchester

94.95%

Native Born

5.05%

Foreign Born

2.33%

Non Citizen

2.72%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

94.95% of Colchester residents were born in the United States, with 65.93% having been born in Connecticut. 2.33% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Europe.

Colchester Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
202915,408-16-0.1%
202815,424-16-0.1%
202715,440-16-0.1%
202615,456-16-0.1%
202515,472-16-0.1%
202415,488-16-0.1%
202315,504-16-0.1%
202215,520-1-0.01%
202115,521360.23%
202015,485-376-2.37%
201915,861-80-0.5%
201815,941-9-0.06%
201715,950920.58%
201615,858-55-0.35%
201515,913-91-0.57%
201416,004-32-0.2%
201316,036-51-0.32%
201216,087490.31%
201116,038270.17%
201016,01100%

Colchester Population by Year