Derby Population

1790–2026

13,071

2026 projection

6.1% since 2020 (increase)

02K4K6K8K10K12K14K18001850190019502000

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts and annual estimates, including 2010–2020 intercensal estimates. 2026 is a projection. Values between recorded years are interpolated.

Use the left and right arrow keys to inspect population observations.

Population by year

Population estimates for Derby. Annual change is shown as a percentage. Growth is the total change since the preceding observation.
202613,071+1461.13%
202512,925+300.23%
202412,895+4553.66%
202312,440+610.49%
202212,379+280.23%
202112,351+260.21%
202012,325-450.36%
201912,370-700.56%
201812,440-1140.91%
201712,554-260.21%

Showing 10 of 39 years.

The 2020 row compares the April 1 Census count with the July 1, 2019 estimate (about nine months). Its Growth and Annual change therefore do not represent a full year.

Growth since 2020, compared

Derby is growing faster than Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut, and the U.S.

  • Derby+5.0%
  • Naugatuck Valley Planning Region+3.2%
  • United States+3.1%
  • Connecticut+3.0%

Change from July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 population estimates—not annualized growth or site projections.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. totals are summed from the 50 states and D.C.; unavailable comparisons are omitted.

Derby Demographics

46.4median age

Median age

Female47 yrs
Male43.7 yrs

Adults

10,662
2,632 seniors (65+) · 25% of adults8,030 other adults

Sex

Female 51.7% · 6,451Male 48.3% · 6,036

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S0101

Race and ethnicity

Tap a square or a group below to highlight it.

Each square is about 1% of residents (roughly 125 people).

Hispanic or Latino residents can be of any race. All other groups exclude Hispanic residents.

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table B03002

Derby Income

$79,500median household income

Median household income

$79,500

Half of households earn more, half earn less

Median earnings

$54,069

Typical yearly pay for a worker 25 or older.

Poverty rate

10.8%

About 1 in 9 residents

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Tables S1901, S1501, S1701

Derby Marital Status

39% of residents age 15 and older are married.

MarriedNever married
Overall
Male
Female
Marital status of residents age 15 and older
StatusOverallMaleFemale
Married39%40%39%
Never married39%48%31%
Divorced13%9%18%
Widowed8%4%11%
Separated<1%0%2%

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S1201