Cairo is a city located in Alexander County, Illinois. Cairo has a 2025 population of 1,474 . It is also the county seat of Alexander County . Cairo is currently declining at a rate of -3.22% annually and its population has decreased by -14.1% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 1,716 in 2020.
The average household income in Cairo is $47,868 with a poverty rate of 21.49%. The median age in Cairo is 43.2 years: 39.9 years for males, and 48 years for females. For every 100 females there are 95.1 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Cairo includes 67.45% Black or African American, 26.9% White, and smaller percentages for and multiracial populations.
Black or African American (67.45%)
White (26.9%)
Two or more races (5.65%)
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 1,146 | 67.45% |
| White | 457 | 26.9% |
| Two or more races | 96 | 5.65% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Cairo's average per capita income is $35,278. Household income levels show a median of $35,493. The poverty rate stands at 21.49%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $75,250 | - |
| Families | $53,094 | $66,931 |
| Households | $35,493 | $47,868 |
| Non Families | $25,556 | $27,625 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate