
Carthage
- County:
- Hancock County
- County Seat:
- Yes
- Area (mi²):
- 2.529
- State:
- Illinois
Carthage is a city located in Hancock County, Illinois. Carthage has a 2025 population of 2,408. It is also the county seat of Hancock County. Carthage is currently declining at a rate of -0.66% annually and its population has decreased by -3.29% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 2,490 in 2020.
The average household income in Carthage is $84,781 with a poverty rate of 6.24%. The median age in Carthage is 46.1 years: 38.9 years for males, and 49.7 years for females.