Salem city, Massachusetts Population 2024

44,984

Salem city Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Salem city was:

  • White: 75.18%
  • Two or more races: 8.78%
  • Other race: 7.1%
  • Black or African American: 5.43%
  • Asian: 3.26%
  • Native American: 0.17%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.07%
Land Area (mi²)
8.3 sq mi
Density (mi²)
5,423.80/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
2.96% (1,292)
The current population of Salem city, Massachusetts is 44,984 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 43,692.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White33,26275.18%
Two or more races3,8868.78%
Other race3,1427.1%
Black or African American2,4035.43%
Asian1,4443.26%
Native American730.17%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander310.07%

White

Two or more races

Other race

Black or African American

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Salem city Population by Race

Salem city Population Pyramid 2024

Salem city Median Age

38.5

Total

36.7

Male

40.1

Female

Salem city Adults

There are 37,320 adults, (7,287 of whom are seniors) in Salem city.

Salem city Age Dependency

47.3

Age Dependency Ratio

24.3

Old Age Dependency Ratio

23

Child Dependency Ratio

Salem city Sex Ratio

Female24,47355.32%
Male19,76844.68%

Salem city Population by Age

Salem city Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All19,7892.1651.448.6
Non Family9,3241.340.859.2
Married6,7333.0473.626.4
Female3,0612.8237.862.2
Male6712.373763

2.85

Average Family Size

2.16

Average Household Size

51.4%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Salem city Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade1,2073.77%
Associates Degree2,3337.28%
Bachelors Degree9,25628.9%
Graduate Degree6,63020.7%
High School Graduate6,59720.6%
Less Than 9th Grade1,3954.36%
Some College4,60714.39%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Salem city Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Salem city Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White23,16022,21712,675
Hispanic5,3174,0481,378
2+ Races2,3542,049986
Other Race2,1981,454424
Black1,4661,309569
Asian1,023874651
Native American624823
Islander313131

The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among islander people with a rate of 100%.

Salem city Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$71,541$78,150$64,981
Graduate Degree$84,906$87,185$82,911
High School Graduate$46,211$49,743$45,240
Less Than 9th Grade$27,293$30,313$26,121
Overall$61,392$65,481$59,192
Some College$48,223$58,418$43,125

$61,392

Average Earnings

$65,481

Average Male

$59,192

Average Female

Salem city Earnings by Educational Attainment

Salem city Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Salem city Language

77.41% of Salem city residents speak only English, while 22.59% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 12.9% of the population.

Salem city Language

Salem city Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White28,9322,6519.16%
Hispanic8,4172,23526.55%
Multiple3,79165617.3%
Other3,12648915.64%
Black2,28740517.71%
Asian1,39635025.07%
Native733953.42%

13.68%

Overall Poverty Rate

11.68%

Male Poverty Rate

15.32%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Salem city

The race most likely to be in poverty in Salem city is Native, with 53.42% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Salem city is White, with 9.16% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 2.04%. Among those working part-time, it was 14.55%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 28.96%.

Salem city Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade35.42%
High School17.96%
Some College14.2%
Bachelors or Greater4.46%

Salem city Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed44.67%
Female Employed5.55%
Male Unemployed4.93%
Male Employed4.54%

Salem city Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Salem city Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$110,620$131,133
Households$85,137$108,786
Married Families$149,077$-999,999,999
Non Families$64,356$79,030

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Salem city Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

38.1%

Overall Marriage Rate

43.8%

Male Marriage Rate

33.7%

Female Marriage Rate

Salem city Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Salem city Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.

Salem city Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Salem city Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

1,350

Number of Veterans

1,322

Male Veterans

28

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam697
First Gulf War179
Second Gulf War160
Korea32
World War II31

Salem city Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
65 to 74463
75+378
55 to 64256
35 to 54150
18 to 34103

Salem city Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White1,1864.11%
Black583.48%
2+ Races571.92%
Hispanic490.76%
Native American3953.42%
Asian100.81%

Salem city Veterans by Race

Salem city Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

20.31%

Veteran Poverty Rate

28.08%

Veteran Disability Rate

Salem city Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

71.6%

Labor Force Participation

67.9%

Employment Rate

5.2%

Unemployment Rate

Salem city Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Salem city Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Salem city Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

59.47%

Born in Salem city

84.55%

Native Born

15.45%

Foreign Born

4.94%

Non Citizen

10.51%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

84.55% of Salem city residents were born in the United States, with 59.47% having been born in Massachusetts. 4.94% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Salem city Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202946,1842400.52%
202845,9442400.53%
202745,7042400.53%
202645,4642400.53%
202545,2242400.53%
202444,9842400.54%
202344,7442400.54%
202244,504-129-0.29%
202144,6339412.15%
202043,6923930.91%
201943,299160.04%
201843,283-35-0.08%
201743,318760.18%
201643,242-7-0.02%
201543,2492560.6%
201442,9933210.75%
201342,6723530.83%
201242,3193240.77%
201141,9951720.41%
201041,82300%

Salem city Population by Year