Elba is located in Gratiot County, Michigan. Elba has a 2025 population of 1,273 . Elba is currently declining at a rate of -0.16% annually and its population has decreased by -1.09% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 1,287 in 2020.
The average household income in Elba is $67,328 with a poverty rate of 17.87%. The median age in Elba is 42.5 years: 41.1 years for males, and 43.3 years for females. For every 100 females there are 99.3 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Elba includes 97.21% White, and smaller percentages for Two or more races, Black or African American, other race and multiracial populations.
White (97.21%)
Two or more races (1.89%)
Black or African American (0.45%)
Other race (0.45%)
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 1,081 | 97.21% |
| Two or more races | 21 | 1.89% |
| Black or African American | 5 | 0.45% |
| Other race | 5 | 0.45% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Elba's average per capita income is $36,707. Household income levels show a median of $54,000. The poverty rate stands at 17.87%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $79,167 | - |
| Families | $67,875 | $79,939 |
| Households | $54,000 | $67,328 |
| Non Families | $35,938 | $37,832 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate