Elba is located in Gratiot County, Michigan. Elba has a 2025 population of 1,273. Elba is currently declining at a rate of -0.16% annually and its population has decreased by -1.09% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 1,287 in 2020.
The average household income in Elba is $67,328 with a poverty rate of 17.87%. The median age in Elba is 42.5 years: 41.1 years for males, and 43.3 years for females.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Elba includes 97.21% White, and smaller percentages for Two or more races, Black or African American, other race and multiracial populations.
White (97.2%)
Two or more races (1.9%)
Black or African American (0.4%)
Other race (0.4%)
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 1,081 | 97.21% |
| Two or more races | 21 | 1.89% |
| Black or African American | 5 | 0.45% |
| Other race | 5 | 0.45% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Elba's average per capita income is $36,707. Household income levels show a median of $54,000. The poverty rate stands at 17.87%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $79,167 | - |
| Families | $67,875 | $79,939 |
| Households | $54,000 | $67,328 |
| Non Families | $35,938 | $37,832 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate