Salem city, New Jersey Population 2024

5,325

Salem city is located in Salem County New Jersey. Salem city has a 2024 population of 5,325. Salem city is currently declining at a rate of 0% annually and its population has increased by 0.53% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 5,297 in 2020.

The average household income in Salem city is $47,188 with a poverty rate of 31.63%. The median age in Salem city is 34.6 years: 34.6 years for males, and 33.6 years for females.

Salem city Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Salem city was:

  • Black or African American: 59.66%
  • White: 35.52%
  • Two or more races: 3.16%
  • Other race: 0.78%
  • Native American: 0.72%
  • Asian: 0.17%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
2.3 sq mi
Density (mi²)
2,271.30/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
0.53% (28)
The current population of Salem city, New Jersey is 5,325 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 5,297.

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
Black or African American3,15359.66%
White1,87735.52%
Two or more races1673.16%
Other race410.78%
Native American380.72%
Asian90.17%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

Black or African American

White

Two or more races

Other race

Native American

Asian

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Salem city Population by Race

Salem city Population Pyramid 2024

Salem city Median Age

34.6

Total

34.6

Male

33.6

Female

Salem city Adults

There are 3,705 adults, (846 of whom are seniors) in Salem city.

Salem city Age Dependency

84.9

Age Dependency Ratio

29.6

Old Age Dependency Ratio

55.3

Child Dependency Ratio

Salem city Sex Ratio

Female2,96256.05%
Male2,32343.95%

Salem city Population by Age

Salem city Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All2,1722.4233.866.2
Non Family1,0591.1836.563.5
Female5343.7716.983.1
Married4913.247.352.7
Male884.8828.471.6

3.4

Average Family Size

2.42

Average Household Size

33.8%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Salem city Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade42912.74%
Associates Degree1975.85%
Bachelors Degree2387.07%
Graduate Degree1424.22%
High School Graduate1,55546.18%
Less Than 9th Grade2236.62%
Some College58317.32%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Salem city Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Salem city Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
Black1,8481,445144
White1,2011,078193
Hispanic30213628
2+ Races767611
Other Race41291
Native American121212
Asian994

The highest rate of high school graduation is among native american people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among native american people with a rate of 100%.

Salem city Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$58,281$114,013$40,938
Graduate Degree$44,718$0$44,718
High School Graduate$24,813$39,167$19,239
Less Than 9th Grade$41,771$37,125$0
Overall$36,556$46,875$30,705
Some College$47,675$64,464$37,821

$36,556

Average Earnings

$46,875

Average Male

$30,705

Average Female

Salem city Earnings by Educational Attainment

Salem city Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Salem city Language

89.85% of Salem city residents speak only English, while 10.15% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 9.56% of the population.

Salem city Language

Salem city Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
Black3,1531,23439.14%
White1,51330320.03%
Hispanic54211220.66%
Multiple1676337.72%
Other411536.59%

31.63%

Overall Poverty Rate

33.42%

Male Poverty Rate

30.25%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Salem city

The race most likely to be in poverty in Salem city is Black, with 39.14% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Salem city is White, with 20.03% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 5.35%. Among those working part-time, it was 29.08%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 41.3%.

Salem city Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
High School38.97%
Some College22.82%
Less Than 9th Grade14.26%
Bachelors or Greater6.05%

Salem city Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed55.26%
Male Unemployed46.77%
Female Employed22.04%
Male Employed8.88%

Salem city Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Salem city Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Families$48,936$64,474
Households$35,143$47,188
Married Families$75,904$-999,999,999
Non Families$15,986$26,638

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Salem city Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

26.5%

Overall Marriage Rate

31.5%

Male Marriage Rate

22.8%

Female Marriage Rate

Salem city Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Salem city Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Salem city Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Salem city Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

181

Number of Veterans

157

Male Veterans

24

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Vietnam64
First Gulf War15
Korea8
World War II4
Second Gulf War0

Salem city Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
75+68
65 to 7445
35 to 5440
55 to 6428
18 to 340

Salem city Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White976.69%
Black693.26%
Other Race1536.59%
Hispanic154.78%

Salem city Veterans by Race

Salem city Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

11.6%

Veteran Poverty Rate

54.14%

Veteran Disability Rate

Salem city Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

54.4%

Labor Force Participation

47.6%

Employment Rate

12.5%

Unemployment Rate

Salem city Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Salem city Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Salem city Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

78.13%

Born in Salem city

97.73%

Native Born

2.27%

Foreign Born

1.29%

Non Citizen

0.98%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

97.73% of Salem city residents were born in the United States, with 78.13% having been born in New Jersey. 1.29% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Salem city Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
20295,32500%
20285,32500%
20275,32500%
20265,32500%
20255,32500%
20245,32500%
20235,32500%
20225,32550.09%
20215,320230.43%
20205,29759412.63%
20194,703-61-1.28%
20184,764-26-0.54%
20174,790-27-0.56%
20164,817-50-1.03%
20154,867-64-1.3%
20144,931-49-0.98%
20134,980-54-1.07%
20125,034-48-0.94%
20115,082-46-0.9%
20105,12800%

Salem city Population by Year