Salem is a city located in Salem County, New Jersey. Salem has a 2026 population of 5,403. It is also the county seat of Salem County. Salem is currently growing at a rate of 0.32% annually and its population has increased by 1.92% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 5,301 in 2020.
The median household income in Salem is $38,721 with a poverty rate of 24.8%. The median age in Salem is 36.9 years: 38.5 years for males, and 36.4 years for females. For every 100 females there are 75.3 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 36.9 years
Female: 36.4 years
Male: 38.5 years
There are 3,870 adults, (980 of whom are seniors) in Salem.
Female: 3,036 (57%)
Male: 2,286 (43%)
The racial composition of Salem includes 58.34% Black or African American, 31.19% White, and smaller percentages for other race, Native American, Asian and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 3,105 | 58.34% |
| White | 1,660 | 31.19% |
| Two or more races | 326 | 6.13% |
| Other race | 131 | 2.46% |
| Native American | 53 | 1% |
| Asian | 47 | 0.88% |
Salem 's average per capita income is $45,608. Household income levels show a median of $38,721. The poverty rate stands at 24.8%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $98,083 | - |
| Families | $54,781 | $78,316 |
| Households | $38,721 | $55,394 |
| Non Families | $19,882 | $30,176 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate