Chillicothe is a city located in Ross County, Ohio. Chillicothe has a 2026 population of 21,633. It is also the county seat of Ross County. Chillicothe is currently declining at a rate of -0.31% annually and its population has decreased by -1.85% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 22,041 in 2020.
The median household income in Chillicothe is $54,086 with a poverty rate of 17.43%. The median age in Chillicothe is 40.7 years: 36.6 years for males, and 45.2 years for females. For every 100 females there are 97.7 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 40.7 years
Female: 45.2 years
Male: 36.6 years
There are 17,405 adults, (4,598 of whom are seniors) in Chillicothe.
Female: 11,078 (50.6%)
Male: 10,824 (49.4%)
The racial composition of Chillicothe includes 85.08% White, 8.01% Black or African American, and smaller percentages for Asian, other race, Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 18,634 | 85.08% |
| Black or African American | 1,754 | 8.01% |
| Two or more races | 1,299 | 5.93% |
| Asian | 113 | 0.52% |
| Other race | 75 | 0.34% |
| Native American | 21 | 0.1% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 6 | 0.03% |
Chillicothe 's average per capita income is $42,604. Household income levels show a median of $54,086. The poverty rate stands at 17.43%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $90,025 | - |
| Families | $68,609 | $92,152 |
| Households | $54,086 | $74,595 |
| Non Families | $35,260 | $51,933 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate