Salem is a city located in McCook County, South Dakota. Salem has a 2026 population of 1,308. It is also the county seat of McCook County. Salem is currently declining at a rate of -0.23% annually and its population has decreased by -1.51% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 1,328 in 2020.
The median household income in Salem is $74,881 with a poverty rate of 5.58%. The median age in Salem is 39.6 years: 37.1 years for males, and 43.3 years for females. For every 100 females there are 110.4 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 39.6 years
Female: 43.3 years
Male: 37.1 years
There are 880 adults, (281 of whom are seniors) in Salem.
Female: 578 (47.5%)
Male: 638 (52.5%)
The racial composition of Salem includes 88.49% White, 6.41% Native American, and smaller percentages for other race and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 1,076 | 88.49% |
| Native American | 78 | 6.41% |
| Two or more races | 50 | 4.11% |
| Other race | 12 | 0.99% |
Salem 's average per capita income is $48,716. Household income levels show a median of $74,881. The poverty rate stands at 5.58%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $101,958 | - |
| Families | $100,846 | $107,883 |
| Households | $74,881 | $90,710 |
| Non Families | $48,125 | $61,307 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate