Monroe County's 2026 population is estimated at 80,112, reflecting a -0.49% growth rate over the past year (World Population Review estimate based on U.S. Census Bureau data). Monroe County is the 39th largest county in Florida. The 2010 population was 73,226 and has grown 9.4% since 2010.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 49.2 years
Female: 49.4 years
Male: 49.1 years
There are 69,029 adults, (20,247 of whom are seniors) in Monroe County.
Female: 39,675 (48.5%)
Male: 42,185 (51.5%)
The racial composition of Monroe County includes 69.88% White, 7.34% Black or African American, 4.71% other race, and smaller percentages for Asian, Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 57,200 | 69.88% |
| Two or more races | 13,735 | 16.78% |
| Black or African American | 6,012 | 7.34% |
| Other race | 3,853 | 4.71% |
| Asian | 929 | 1.13% |
| Native American | 96 | 0.12% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 35 | 0.04% |
Monroe County 's average per capita income is $48,516. Household income levels show a median of $87,738. The poverty rate stands at 10.65%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $118,348 | - |
| Families | $108,688 | $163,159 |
| Households | $87,738 | $136,503 |
| Non Families | $60,193 | $88,585 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate