Randolph County's 2026 population is estimated at 149,885, reflecting a 0.5% growth rate over the past year (World Population Review estimate based on U.S. Census Bureau data). Randolph County is the 23rd largest county in North Carolina. The 2010 population was 141,985 and has grown 5.56% since 2010.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 41.4 years
Female: 42.5 years
Male: 40.1 years
There are 113,810 adults, (26,888 of whom are seniors) in Randolph County.
Female: 73,707 (50.4%)
Male: 72,641 (49.6%)
The racial composition of Randolph County includes 78.05% White, 6.8% other race, 6.24% Black or African American, and smaller percentages for Asian, Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 114,219 | 78.05% |
| Two or more races | 10,607 | 7.25% |
| Other race | 9,945 | 6.8% |
| Black or African American | 9,125 | 6.24% |
| Asian | 1,935 | 1.32% |
| Native American | 508 | 0.35% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 9 | 0.01% |
Randolph County 's average per capita income is $41,982. Household income levels show a median of $61,022. The poverty rate stands at 14.5%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $86,623 | $102,318 |
| Families | $73,983 | $90,319 |
| Households | $61,022 | $76,923 |
| Non Families | $35,077 | $45,277 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate