District of Columbia, District of Columbia's estimated 2024 population is 686,995 with a growth rate of 1.18% in the past year according to the most recent United States census data. District of Columbia, District of Columbia is the largest county in District of Columbia. The 2010 population was 605,282 and has seen a growth of 13.5% since that time.
Year | Population | Growth | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2029 | 727,110 | 8,023 | 1.12% |
| 2028 | 719,087 | 8,023 | 1.13% |
| 2027 | 711,064 | 8,023 | 1.14% |
| 2026 | 703,041 | 8,023 | 1.15% |
| 2025 | 695,018 | 8,023 | 1.17% |
| 2024 | 686,995 | 8,023 | 1.18% |
| 2023 | 678,972 | 8,023 | 1.2% |
| 2022 | 670,949 | 1,912 | 0.29% |
| 2021 | 669,037 | -1,802 | -0.27% |
| 2020 | 670,839 | -37,414 | -5.28% |
| 2019 | 708,253 | 4,106 | 0.58% |
| 2018 | 704,147 | 7,068 | 1.01% |
| 2017 | 697,079 | 9,503 | 1.38% |
| 2016 | 687,576 | 10,562 | 1.56% |
| 2015 | 677,014 | 13,411 | 2.02% |
| 2014 | 663,603 | 12,044 | 1.85% |
| 2013 | 651,559 | 15,822 | 2.49% |
| 2012 | 635,737 | 15,447 | 2.49% |
| 2011 | 620,290 | 15,008 | 2.48% |
| 2010 | 605,282 | 0 | 0% |
| 1990 | 606,900 | -31,433 | -4.92% |
| 1980 | 638,333 | -118,177 | -15.62% |
| 1970 | 756,510 | -7,446 | -0.97% |
| 1960 | 763,956 | -38,222 | -4.76% |
| 1950 | 802,178 | 139,087 | 20.98% |
| 1940 | 663,091 | 176,222 | 36.19% |
| 1930 | 486,869 | 49,298 | 11.27% |
| 1920 | 437,571 | 106,502 | 32.17% |
| 1910 | 331,069 | 52,351 | 18.78% |
| 1900 | 278,718 | 270,574 | 3322.37% |
| 1800 | 8,144 | -718,966 | -98.88% |
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 297,101 | 44.3% |
| White | 265,633 | 39.61% |
| Two or more races | 47,278 | 7.05% |
| Other race | 30,879 | 4.6% |
| Asian | 27,067 | 4.04% |
| Native American | 2,209 | 0.33% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 420 | 0.06% |
Black or African American
White
Two or more races
Other race
Asian
Native American
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Household Type | Count | Average Size | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | 315,785 | 2.03 | 41.4 | 58.6 |
| Non Family | 185,332 | 1.27 | 32 | 68 |
| Married | 79,884 | 2.99 | 66.9 | 33.1 |
| Female | 40,342 | 3.5 | 34.5 | 65.5 |
| Male | 10,227 | 2.65 | 41 | 59 |
3.04
Average Family Size
2.03
Average Household Size
41.4%
Rate of Home Ownership
Married
Male
Female
NonFamily
owner
renter
Male
Female
Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 9th to 12th Grade | 20,793 | 4.29% |
| Associates Degree | 14,834 | 3.06% |
| Bachelors Degree | 124,860 | 25.77% |
| Graduate Degree | 178,672 | 36.87% |
| High School Graduate | 72,816 | 15.03% |
| Less Than 9th Grade | 14,584 | 3.01% |
| Some College | 58,037 | 11.98% |
Less Than 9th Grade
9th to 12th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Associates Degree
Bachelors Degree
Graduate Degree
High School Graduation Rate
Bachelors Rate
Race | Total | High School | Bachelors |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 204,800 | 181,008 | 66,091 |
| White | 194,159 | 193,159 | 180,122 |
| Hispanic | 48,773 | 39,573 | 27,144 |
| 2+ Races | 29,421 | 27,525 | 20,694 |
| Asian | 21,541 | 20,552 | 18,378 |
| Other Race | 17,520 | 11,971 | 6,577 |
| Native American | 1,694 | 1,451 | 643 |
| Islander | 361 | 361 | 255 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 100%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 92.77%.
All
Male
Female
Name | Average | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelors Degree | $86,371 | $95,449 | $80,235 |
| Graduate Degree | $117,089 | $130,070 | $109,140 |
| High School Graduate | $36,093 | $37,522 | $35,004 |
| Less Than 9th Grade | $29,851 | $35,412 | $24,901 |
| Overall | $83,447 | $89,871 | $79,048 |
| Some College | $47,196 | $50,547 | $45,491 |
$83,447
Average Earnings
$89,871
Average Male
$79,048
Average Female
Only English
Spanish
Other Indo-European Languages
Asian and Pacific Island Languages
Other Languages
82.45% of District of Columbia, District of Columbia residents speak only English, while 17.55% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 9.16% of the population.
rate
Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 288,885 | 68,985 | 23.88% |
| White | 235,189 | 12,606 | 5.36% |
| Hispanic | 75,004 | 9,600 | 12.8% |
| Other | 30,340 | 5,472 | 18.04% |
| Multiple | 45,961 | 5,264 | 11.45% |
| Asian | 25,320 | 3,379 | 13.35% |
| Native | 2,159 | 512 | 23.71% |
| Islander | 390 | 53 | 13.59% |
15.1%
Overall Poverty Rate
13.78%
Male Poverty Rate
16.31%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in District of Columbia, District of Columbia is Black, with 23.88% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in District of Columbia, District of Columbia is White, with 5.36% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.32%. Among those working part-time, it was 20.12%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 35.44%.
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Less Than 9th Grade | 39.67% |
| High School | 26.11% |
| Some College | 16.88% |
| Bachelors or Greater | 4.41% |
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Female Unemployed | 45.02% |
| Male Unemployed | 33.95% |
| Female Employed | 4.98% |
| Male Employed | 3.94% |
Households
Families
MarriedFamilies
NonFamilies
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Families | $142,328 | $199,406 |
| Households | $101,722 | $150,292 |
| Married Families | $220,288 | $272,942 |
| Non Families | $85,453 | $112,482 |
mean
median
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
31.3%
Overall Marriage Rate
34.9%
Male Marriage Rate
28.1%
Female Marriage Rate
male
female
The age group where males are most likely to be married is 35-44, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Second Gulf War
First Gulf War
Vietnam
Korea
World War II
21,665
Number of Veterans
18,704
Male Veterans
2,961
Female Veterans
War | Veterans |
|---|---|
| Second Gulf War | 7,590 |
| Vietnam | 5,854 |
| First Gulf War | 4,818 |
| Korea | 1,722 |
| World War II | 426 |
count
Age Group | Veterans |
|---|---|
| 35 to 54 | 6,250 |
| 75+ | 5,149 |
| 65 to 74 | 4,325 |
| 55 to 64 | 3,556 |
| 18 to 34 | 2,385 |
count
Name | Veterans | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Black | 10,676 | 4.62% |
| White | 9,030 | 3.89% |
| Hispanic | 1,429 | 2.57% |
| 2+ Races | 960 | 2.91% |
| Asian | 549 | 2.23% |
| Other Race | 344 | 1.69% |
| Islander | 54 | 13.43% |
| Native American | 52 | 2.74% |
Less Than 9th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Bachelors or Greater
8.72%
Veteran Poverty Rate
26.16%
Veteran Disability Rate
LaborForceParticipation
72%
Labor Force Participation
66.3%
Employment Rate
7.1%
Unemployment Rate
LaborForceParticipation
LaborForceParticipation
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
35.96%
Born in District of Columbia, District of Columbia
86.56%
Native Born
13.44%
Foreign Born
6.87%
Non Citizen
6.57%
Naturalized
86.56% of District of Columbia, District of Columbia residents were born in the United States, with 35.96% having been born in District of Columbia. 6.87% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.