Uruguay Flag

Uruguay

Population

3,381,859

Estimated as of Oct 22, 2026View source
Population rank
134th
Share of world
0.04%
Annual change
−2,1510.08%

Population of Uruguay

1.5M2M2.5M3M3.5M4M95% prediction intervalPeak20263.4M2050 projection3.3M↓ 4% from 202619601980200020202040206020802100

Current population estimate: 3,381,859. 2050 projection: 3,254,354.Use the arrow keys on the chart to inspect individual years.

Historical population estimates for Uruguay. Annual change is shown as a percentage.
20263,382,5370.08%134
20253,384,6880.08%134
20203,398,9680.05%132
20193,397,2060.08%132
20183,394,5340.18%132
20173,388,4380.27%133
20153,368,0170.30%134
20103,318,5800.20%133
20053,285,7710.12%133
20003,266,2060.48%129

Showing 10 of 19 years.

Population by City

Montevideo is home to 1,285,414 people, 38.00% of Uruguay's population.

City population1M500K200K
Montevideo 1.3MCanelones 628.5KMaldonado 224.6KSalto 138.1KColonia 138.0KPaysandú 123.1KSan José 122.2KRivera 110.0KTacuarembó 96.7KCerro Largo 91.5K
Largest cities by 2026 population and share of the national population.
1Montevideo1.3M38.00%
2Canelones628.5K18.58%
3Maldonado224.6K6.64%
4Salto138.1K4.08%
5Colonia138.0K4.08%
6Paysandú123.1K3.64%
7San José122.2K3.61%
8Rivera110.0K3.25%
9Tacuarembó96.7K2.86%
10Cerro Largo91.5K2.70%

Uruguay by the Numbers

Estimated as of Oct 22, 2026

Population
Uruguay is home to an estimated 3,381,859 people, the 134th largest population in the world.
Daily change
Uruguay has a net population change of approximately -6 people per day, driven by 90 births, 92 deaths, and net emigration of 4 people.
Share of world
Uruguay makes up 0.04% of the world's population and 0.77% of South America's.
Density
19.3 people per km² of land (50.1 per mi²), ranking 204th among countries and territories.
Urban living
95.65% of people live in urban areas.

Uruguay Demographics

Sources

  1. World Population Prospects (2024 Revision) - United Nations population estimates and projections.
  2. World Population Prospects (2024 Revision) - Uruguay United Nations Graphs/Profiles
  3. World Bank / UN World Urbanization Prospects - 2025: Urban population (% of total population), using national definitions.
  4. National Statistical Office (INE)