South America

South America

Largest Countries:
Brazil, Argentina
Number of Countries:
15
Land Area:
17.8M km² (11.98%)

South America is the fourth-largest and fifth-most populous of Earth's continents, and is located in the Southern, Western and Northern Hemispheres. South America comprises 11.98% of the world's land area, along with 5.31% of the world's current population. It also has the fifth-highest ranked growth rate today. The estimated population for South America is 440,484,603.

440,484,603
Total Population
25/km²
Density
5.31%
% of World Population
-749.2K -0.17%
Annual Growth

South America Population by Country

< 1M
1M - 10M
10M - 50M
50M - 100M
100M - 300M
> 300M

14 countries

Country
Population
Density
Brazil FlagBrazil213,563,00025
Colombia FlagColombia53,936,20047
Argentina FlagArgentina46,003,70017
Peru FlagPeru34,922,10027
Venezuela FlagVenezuela28,633,70031
Chile FlagChile19,945,80026
Ecuador FlagEcuador18,444,50067
Bolivia FlagBolivia12,749,30012
Paraguay FlagParaguay7,095,28017
Uruguay FlagUruguay3,382,54019
Guyana FlagGuyana840,8903.9
Suriname FlagSuriname645,2563.9
French Guiana FlagFrench Guiana318,8723.8
Falkland Islands FlagFalkland Islands3,4650.28

South America Overview

South America is a continent located in the Southern, Western and Northern Hemispheres with a 2013 population estimated at 386,000,000, according to national estimates of its various countries and statistical calculations.

South America is bordered by North America and the Caribbean Sea to the northwest, the Atlantic Ocean to the east and north and the Pacific Ocean to the west. It includes a total of 12 sovereign states and two non-sovereign areas: French Guiana (overseas region of France) and the Falkland Islands, a British Overseas Territory. Trinidad, Tobago and the ABC islands belonging to the Netherlands are also sometimes considered a part of South America.

Most Populous Countries in South America

Least Populous Countries in South America

South America's Population Growth

South America Population

Historical

Click toggle to switch to projected data.

Year
Population
Change
Density
2026440,484,603-0.17%25
2025438,104,9410.55%25
2020426,213,7690.8%24
2015409,620,2990.95%23
2010390,701,0911.06%22
2005370,696,3111.27%21
2000348,018,3021.55%20
1995322,239,6251.74%18
1990295,639,4091.97%17
1985268,127,6322.19%15
1980240,599,1152.27%13
1975215,073,2792.31%12
1970191,854,9812.47%11
1965169,787,2482.72%9.5
1960148,440,9272.79%8.3
1955129,351,3092.74%7.3
1950112,973,1392.29%6.3
1945100,891,3362.26%5.7
194090,231,4221.89%5.1
193582,176,2121.85%4.6
193074,977,6412.01%4.2
192567,879,5472.01%3.8
192061,437,5421.97%3.4
191555,726,0841.98%3.1
191050,527,0092.04%2.8
190545,674,7452.03%2.6
190041,313,4490%2.3

Is South America a Continent?

Regions of South America

Latin America

Some of the countries in this region include:

This area has a population size of 628.1M and covers about 20.3M square miles.

Sources

  1. World Population Prospects (2024 Revision) - United Nations population estimates and projections.

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