Alachua, Florida Population 2024

10,834

Alachua Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Alachua was:

  • White: 62.2%
  • Black or African American: 26.09%
  • Two or more races: 6.67%
  • Other race: 3.03%
  • Asian: 1.94%
  • Native American: 0.07%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
State
Florida
Land Area (mi²)
36.2 sq mi
Density (mi²)
299.30/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
2.42% (256)
The current population of Alachua, Florida is 10,834 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 10,578.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White6,57562.2%
Black or African American2,75826.09%
Two or more races7056.67%
Other race3203.03%
Asian2051.94%
Native American70.07%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Other race

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Alachua Population by Race

Alachua Population Pyramid 2024

Alachua Median Age

39.9

Total

41.9

Male

37

Female

Alachua Adults

There are 8,054 adults, (2,121 of whom are seniors) in Alachua.

Alachua Age Dependency

78.2

Age Dependency Ratio

35.7

Old Age Dependency Ratio

42.4

Child Dependency Ratio

Alachua Sex Ratio

Female6,22158.86%
Male4,34941.14%

Alachua Population by Age

Alachua Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All4,2492.4871.728.3
Married2,1603.0886.913.1
Non Family1,3871.114852
Female5223.5166.533.5
Male1802.9886.113.9

3.08

Average Family Size

2.48

Average Household Size

71.7%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Alachua Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade1942.61%
Associates Degree78710.6%
Bachelors Degree2,20929.74%
Graduate Degree1,07014.4%
High School Graduate2,01327.1%
Less Than 9th Grade1391.87%
Some College1,01613.68%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Alachua Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Alachua Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White4,7794,7182,227
Black1,7411,469396
Hispanic658658510
2+ Races316316238
Other Race214214150
Asian161161104

The highest rate of high school graduation is among asian people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among hispanic people with a rate of 77.51%.

Alachua Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$62,044$72,188$57,209
Graduate Degree$50,278$68,431$43,704
High School Graduate$33,667$45,068$26,384
Less Than 9th Grade$25,610$25,610$0
Overall$55,018$58,815$49,419
Some College$51,687$50,437$58,030

$55,018

Average Earnings

$58,815

Average Male

$49,419

Average Female

Alachua Earnings by Educational Attainment

Alachua Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Alachua Language

91.99% of Alachua residents speak only English, while 8.01% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 4.64% of the population.

Alachua Language

Alachua Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
Black2,70882730.54%
White6,1603756.09%
Hispanic1,291937.2%
Multiple7057110.07%

12.85%

Overall Poverty Rate

6.61%

Male Poverty Rate

17.21%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Alachua

The race most likely to be in poverty in Alachua is Black, with 30.54% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Alachua is White, with 6.09% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 3.37%. Among those working part-time, it was 15.96%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 17.01%.

Alachua Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade32.43%
High School17.64%
Some College7.99%
Bachelors or Greater4.48%

Alachua Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed27.03%
Female Unemployed16.28%
Female Employed10.3%
Male Employed1.06%

Alachua Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Alachua Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$91,275$103,116
Households$72,491$86,985
Married Families$103,206$-999,999,999
Non Families$55,588$51,482

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Alachua Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

53.8%

Overall Marriage Rate

59.8%

Male Marriage Rate

49.6%

Female Marriage Rate

Alachua Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Alachua Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Alachua Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Alachua Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

860

Number of Veterans

719

Male Veterans

141

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam368
First Gulf War151
Second Gulf War138
World War II79
Korea19

Alachua Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
65 to 74272
75+237
55 to 64177
35 to 54104
18 to 3470

Alachua Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White71913.46%
Black1216.35%
Hispanic313.88%
Other Race207.35%

Alachua Veterans by Race

Alachua Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

0%

Veteran Poverty Rate

24.65%

Veteran Disability Rate

Alachua Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

60.7%

Labor Force Participation

58.4%

Employment Rate

3.9%

Unemployment Rate

Alachua Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Alachua Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Alachua Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

53.2%

Born in Alachua

94.89%

Native Born

5.11%

Foreign Born

1.09%

Non Citizen

4.02%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

94.89% of Alachua residents were born in the United States, with 53.2% having been born in Florida. 1.09% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Alachua Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202911,154640.58%
202811,090640.58%
202711,026640.58%
202610,962640.59%
202510,898640.59%
202410,834640.59%
202310,770-4-0.04%
202210,7741481.39%
202110,626480.45%
202010,5786446.48%
20199,934-3-0.03%
20189,937-43-0.43%
20179,9801031.04%
20169,8771751.8%
20159,7021831.92%
20149,5191781.91%
20139,341750.81%
20129,2661171.28%
20119,149900.99%
20109,05900%
20006,0981,56934.64%
19904,52996827.18%
19803,561-7,593-68.07%

Alachua Population by Year