Rochester, New York Population 2024

7,317

Rochester is a city located in New York. Rochester has a 2024 population of 7,317. Rochester is currently declining at a rate of -0.29% annually but its population has increased by 0.52% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 7,279 in 2020.

The average household income in Rochester is $116,852 with a poverty rate of 12.85%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Rochester is 48.9 years, 46.5 years for males, and 49.6 years for females.

Rochester, NY is located in Monroe County, south of Lake Ontario. Rochester has the second-largest economy in New York following the NYC metro area.

Rochester Population Statistics

Rochester is a popular destination for immigrants, particularly those from Eastern Europe, Southeastern Europe, the Caribbean, and Sub-Saharan Africa. The city has the highest percentage of Puerto Ricans of all major U.S. cities and one of the largest Turkish American populations. It also has one of the largest communities of Jamaican Americans with a sizable Polish American population.

Rochester is home to the National Technical Institute for the Deaf with the highest per capita deaf population in the country.

Rochester has a high violent crime rate that is nearly quadruple the national average as well as a personal and property crime rate that exceeds the U.S. average.

According to a recent study, 16% of Rochester's population is now living in extreme poverty, which places the city first among mid-sized U.S. cities in terms of extreme poverty. Someone is considered to be living in extreme poverty at half the federal poverty income threshold. For a family of four, this means an income of less than $11,925 per year. In 2015, the average cost for a two-bedroom home in the city was $931, or $11,172 a year. 23% of Rochester's white population lives in poverty versus the 10% national average, while 40% of the black population lives in poverty versus the 27% average. 44% of Rochester's Hispanic population is now in poverty versus just 23% nationally.

Rochester Facts

Rochester was one of the first boomtowns in the United States and gained population quickly for the many flour mills on the Genesee River. Its reputation as a flour manufacturing center earned it the nickname "the Flour City," although it's now more commonly known as "the Flower City" for the annual Lilac Festival.

Rochester is now an international hub of technological and medical developments as well as higher education. The city has several renowned universities, including the Rochester Institute of Technology, and it's the birthplace of Xerox, Bausch & Lomb, and Kodak.

Rochester has been named as America's most livable city, and it's earned high ratings for families and quality of life. It also boasts the most affordable real estate prices of any New York City.

Susan B. Anthony, the famous leader of the Women's Suffrage Movement, was from Rochester, NY. Her work lead to the right for women to vote.

Rochester Population Growth

The city of Rochester has been slowly losing people for the last few years at a rate of about 1% per year. The most recent census found that Rochester lost 4.2% of its population. Current estimates show another drop of 1.3% as well. Only time will tell if this city will begin to recover previous population levels.

Rochester Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Rochester was:

  • White: 85.75%
  • Two or more races: 9.73%
  • Black or African American: 1.59%
  • Other race: 1.44%
  • Asian: 1.4%
  • Native American: 0.1%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
89.3 sq mi
Density (mi²)
81.90/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
0.52% (38)
The current population of Rochester, New York is 7,317 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 7,279.

Rochester, New York Population 2024

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White6,26485.75%
Two or more races7119.73%
Black or African American1161.59%
Other race1051.44%
Asian1021.4%
Native American70.1%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Two or more races

Black or African American

Other race

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Rochester Population by Race

Rochester Population Pyramid 2024

Rochester Median Age

48.9

Total

46.5

Male

49.6

Female

Rochester Adults

There are 5,940 adults, (1,363 of whom are seniors) in Rochester.

Rochester Age Dependency

59.6

Age Dependency Ratio

29.8

Old Age Dependency Ratio

29.8

Child Dependency Ratio

Rochester Sex Ratio

Female3,97654.43%
Male3,32945.57%

Rochester Population by Age

Rochester Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All3,1002.3480.919.1
Married1,7292.8489.610.4
Non Family9251.263.936.1
Female2242.427525
Male2223.1589.610.4

2.73

Average Family Size

2.34

Average Household Size

80.9%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Rochester Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade4548.51%
Associates Degree5299.92%
Bachelors Degree1,10920.8%
Graduate Degree1,06519.97%
High School Graduate1,19022.31%
Less Than 9th Grade2384.46%
Some College74814.03%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Rochester Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Rochester Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White4,5263,9331,681
2+ Races435429313
Hispanic287212161
Black1169841
Asian979768
Other Race545448
Native American770

The highest rate of high school graduation is among native american people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among other race people with a rate of 88.89%.

Rochester Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$65,313$90,649$39,922
Graduate Degree$83,086$67,262$83,789
High School Graduate$42,304$51,739$32,739
Less Than 9th Grade$45,750$68,825$18,566
Overall$51,332$66,473$39,151
Some College$44,387$70,450$0

$51,332

Average Earnings

$66,473

Average Male

$39,151

Average Female

Rochester Earnings by Educational Attainment

Rochester Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Rochester Language

86.86% of Rochester residents speak only English, while 13.14% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Other Indo-European, which is spoken by 7.33% of the population.

Rochester Language

Rochester Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White6,05385614.14%
Multiple711537.45%
Black1161815.52%
Hispanic42381.89%
Other10510.95%

12.85%

Overall Poverty Rate

9.19%

Male Poverty Rate

15.93%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Rochester

The race most likely to be in poverty in Rochester is Black, with 15.52% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Rochester is Other, with 0.95% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 5.75%. Among those working part-time, it was 18.6%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 15.64%.

Rochester Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade20.81%
Some College16.37%
Bachelors or Greater5.61%
High School2.94%

Rochester Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed59.57%
Female Employed11.34%
Male Employed4.45%
Male Unemployed0%

Rochester Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Rochester Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Families$103,076$137,480
Households$80,030$116,852
Married Families$104,832$-999,999,999
Non Families$43,432$60,598

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Rochester Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

56.3%

Overall Marriage Rate

62.1%

Male Marriage Rate

51.4%

Female Marriage Rate

Rochester Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Rochester Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.

Rochester Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Rochester Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

273

Number of Veterans

247

Male Veterans

26

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Vietnam123
Korea68
Second Gulf War23
First Gulf War5
World War II0

Rochester Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
75+118
65 to 7468
55 to 6452
18 to 3423
35 to 5412

Rochester Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White2675.18%
2+ Races61.18%

Rochester Veterans by Race

Rochester Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

7.69%

Veteran Poverty Rate

49.08%

Veteran Disability Rate

Rochester Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

67.7%

Labor Force Participation

65.4%

Employment Rate

3.4%

Unemployment Rate

Rochester Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Rochester Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Rochester Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

71.95%

Born in Rochester

91.07%

Native Born

8.93%

Foreign Born

1.4%

Non Citizen

7.53%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

91.07% of Rochester residents were born in the United States, with 71.95% having been born in New York. 1.4% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.

Rochester Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
20297,212-21-0.29%
20287,233-21-0.29%
20277,254-21-0.29%
20267,275-21-0.29%
20257,296-21-0.29%
20247,317-21-0.29%
20237,338-21-0.29%
20227,359-21-0.28%
20217,3801011.39%
20207,279871.21%
20197,19210.01%
20187,191160.22%
20177,175-41-0.57%
20167,216-15-0.21%
20157,231-4-0.06%
20147,23530.04%
20137,232-29-0.4%
20127,261-40-0.55%
20117,301-4-0.05%
20107,30500%

Rochester Population by Year