Maryland is a state in the Northeast region of the United States, known for the Chesapeake Bay, coastal plains, and historic harbors. It has a population of 6,309,380, making it the 18th most populated state in the country. The capital city is Annapolis. Maryland has a federal facility-rich economy with strong biotech sector.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Maryland includes 49.6% White, 29.59% Black or African American, 6.51% other race, 6.45% Asian, and smaller percentages for Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 3,060,735 | 49.6% |
| Black or African American | 1,825,885 | 29.59% |
| Two or more races | 458,568 | 7.43% |
| Other race | 401,540 | 6.51% |
| Asian | 398,305 | 6.45% |
| Native American | 23,158 | 0.38% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 2,556 | 0.04% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Maryland's average per capita income is $63,133. Household income levels show a median of $101,652. The poverty rate stands at 9.35%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $150,590 | $184,795 |
| Families | $124,487 | $158,170 |
| Households | $101,652 | $133,800 |
| Non Families | $61,575 | $81,233 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate
Maryland’s population centers around the Baltimore-Washington corridor, with Montgomery County leading at 1.07 million residents. While the state’s largest jurisdictions show mixed trends—Baltimore city declining 4.4% and Prince George's County down 1.8%—significant growth is occurring in smaller counties. Frederick County has grown by 11.8%, and several Eastern Shore counties are seeing notable increases, with Queen Anne's County growing 8.1%. Only Garrett County in the western panhandle and Baltimore City show significant population losses.