Maryland is a state in the Northeast region of the United States, known for the Chesapeake Bay, coastal plains, and historic harbors. It has a population of 6,309,380, making it the 18th most populated state in the country. The capital city is Annapolis. Maryland has a federal facility-rich economy with strong biotech sector.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Maryland includes 49.6% White, 29.59% Black or African American, 6.51% other race, 6.45% Asian, and smaller percentages for Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.
White
Black or African American
Two or more races
Other race
Asian
Native American
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 3,060,735 | 49.6% |
| Black or African American | 1,825,885 | 29.59% |
| Two or more races | 458,568 | 7.43% |
| Other race | 401,540 | 6.51% |
| Asian | 398,305 | 6.45% |
| Native American | 23,158 | 0.38% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 2,556 | 0.04% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Maryland's average per capita income is $63,133. Household income levels show a median of $101,652. The poverty rate stands at 9.35%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $150,590 | $184,795 |
| Families | $124,487 | $158,170 |
| Households | $101,652 | $133,800 |
| Non Families | $61,575 | $81,233 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate
Maryland’s population centers around the Baltimore-Washington corridor, with Montgomery County leading at 1.07 million residents. While the state’s largest jurisdictions show mixed trends—Baltimore city declining 4.4% and Prince George's County down 1.8%—significant growth is occurring in smaller counties. Frederick County has grown by 11.8%, and several Eastern Shore counties are seeing notable increases, with Queen Anne's County growing 8.1%. Only Garrett County in the western panhandle and Baltimore City show significant population losses.