Barley Production by State 2026

Barley production in the United States is primarily concentrated in the northern and western regions of the country, where the climate and soil conditions are favorable for the crop. Leading barley-producing states include Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, and Washington. These states have cooler temperatures, relatively low humidity, and a shorter growing season, which are ideal for growing barley. The crop is primarily used for animal feed, malt production in the brewing industry, and as a key ingredient in certain food products.

In terms of global barley production, the United States ranks among the top producers, but it is surpassed by countries such as Russia, France, Germany, and Ukraine. These countries have larger agricultural areas dedicated to barley cultivation and contribute significantly to the international market. Despite its lower production compared to these countries, the United States plays an essential role in the global barley market, supplying both domestic demand and exporting to various countries. The US barley industry continually adapts to changing market conditions and consumer preferences, implementing advanced agricultural practices to improve yield and quality.