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In the United States, the Ninth Circuit – or formally the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit – is one of the nation’s 13 court of appeals. There are 29 judges in this court, which was first established in 1891. When it was first established, the 9th circuit covered the states of California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington and served a population of over 2 million. Today, a number of states and territories have been added to the list and as of 2010, the courts serve a total population of over 61.7 million.
The main headquarters for the 9th Circuit is located in the James R. Browning Court of Appeals Building in San Francisco, California. There are additional locations in Seattle, Washington; Pasadena, California; and Portland, Oregon. This court has appellate jurisdiction over several U.S. district courts including:
In the U.S. territories of the Northern Mariana Islands and Guam, the 9th Circuit also has appellate jurisdiction.
State | Ninth Circuit States |
---|---|
Alaska | Yes |
Arizona | Yes |
California | Yes |
Hawaii | Yes |
Idaho | Yes |
Montana | Yes |
Nevada | Yes |
Oregon | Yes |
Washington | Yes |
Alabama | No |
Arkansas | No |
Colorado | No |
Connecticut | No |
Delaware | No |
Florida | No |
Georgia | No |
Illinois | No |
Indiana | No |
Iowa | No |
Kansas | No |
Kentucky | No |
Louisiana | No |
Maine | No |
Maryland | No |
Massachusetts | No |
Michigan | No |
Minnesota | No |
Mississippi | No |
Missouri | No |
Nebraska | No |
New Hampshire | No |
New Jersey | No |
New Mexico | No |
New York | No |
North Carolina | No |
North Dakota | No |
Ohio | No |
Oklahoma | No |
Pennsylvania | No |
Rhode Island | No |
South Carolina | No |
South Dakota | No |
Tennessee | No |
Texas | No |
Utah | No |
Vermont | No |
Virginia | No |
West Virginia | No |
Wisconsin | No |
Wyoming | No |
The Ninth Circuit states are Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming.