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Bigamy, the act of marrying one person while still legally married to another, is illegal across all states in the United States. Despite its illegality, instances of bigamy still occur, often due to misunderstandings of divorce proceedings or deliberate deception. However, strict legal consequences serve as a deterrent in most cases.
In many states, bigamy is classified as a felony or a serious misdemeanor, carrying penalties such as imprisonment and hefty fines. For instance, in Arizona, bigamy can lead to imprisonment for 6 to 18 months and fines of up to $150,000. Similarly, in Colorado, it's a Class 2 misdemeanor punishable by up to 120 days in jail and fines up to $750.
Some states have particularly stringent laws regarding bigamy. In Utah, for example, offenders may face fines, community service, and possible imprisonment. Moreover, in states like Louisiana, bigamists can face up to 5 years of imprisonment with or without hard labor and fines of up to $1,000.
While bigamy remains illegal and carries significant legal consequences, it persists as a challenge for legal authorities due to its clandestine nature. However, the severity of punishment across states underscores the importance of upholding the institution of marriage and the legal ramifications of violating its sanctity.
State | Bigamy Legal | Penalty |
---|---|---|
Alabama | Illegal | Class C felony |
Alaska | Illegal | Misdemeanor |
Arizona | Illegal | 6-18 months imprisonment and a fine of up to $150,000 |
Arkansas | Illegal | Misdemeanor |
California | Illegal | Fine of up to $10,000 or 1 year imprisonment. Spouse may be charged $5,000 if they knew the bigamist was married |
Colorado | Illegal | Class 2 misdemeanor. Up to 120 days imprisonment and/or up to $750 in fines |
Connecticut | Illegal | Class D felony, imprisonment up to 5 years and may be fined up to $5,000.00 |
Delaware | Illegal | Class G felony |
Florida | Illegal | Up to 5 years imprisonment and a $5,000 fine |
Georgia | Illegal | Imprisonment for 1-10 years |
Hawaii | Illegal | Misdemeanor punishable by 30 days imprisonment |
Idaho | Illegal | Up to 3 years imprisonment and a fine of $2,000 |
Illinois | Illegal | Class 4 felony. Up to 3 years imprisonment |
Indiana | Illegal | Level 6 felony. 6 months to 2 1/2 years imprisonment and possible fines up to $10,000 |
Iowa | Illegal | Misdemeanor |
Kansas | Illegal | Bigamy is a severity level 10, nonperson felony |
Kentucky | Illegal | Class D Felony. Imprisonment of 1-5 years and possible fine of $1,000-$10,000 |
Louisiana | Illegal | Fine up to $1,000 and/or up to 5 years imprisonment, with or without hard labor |
Maine | Illegal | Misdemeanor |
Maryland | Illegal | Felony. Imprisonment up to 9 years |
Massachusetts | Illegal | Up to 5 years in state prison and a fine of $500 |
Michigan | Illegal | Up to 1 year in prison and a fine up to $500 |
Minnesota | Illegal | Up to 5 years in prison and a $10,000 fine |
Mississippi | Illegal | Up to 10 years in prison. Revocation of medical licenses. Cannot hold public office |
Missouri | Illegal | Misdemeanor |
Montana | Illegal | Misdemeanor. Up to 6 Months in prison and/or a $500 fine |
Nebraska | Illegal | Misdemeanor |
Nevada | Illegal | Category D felony. 1-4 years imprisonment and up to $5,000 in fines. |
New Hampshire | Illegal | Class B felony |
New Jersey | Illegal | Misdemeanor |
New Mexico | Illegal | 2-7 years imprisonment |
New York | Illegal | 3-4 years imprisonment |
North Carolina | Illegal | Class I felony |
North Dakota | Illegal | Class C felony. Imprisonment up to 5 years and a fine up to $10,000 |
Ohio | Illegal | Misdemeanor |
Oklahoma | Illegal | UP to 5 years imprisonment |
Oregon | Illegal | Up to 5 years imprisonment and $100,000 fine |
Pennsylvania | Illegal | Misdemeanor |
Rhode Island | Illegal | Misdemeanor |
South Carolina | Illegal | Up to 5 years imprisonmentand at least a $500 fine |
South Dakota | Illegal | Class 6 felony |
Tennessee | Illegal | Misdemeanor |
Texas | Illegal | Misdemeanor. Up to 2 to 10 years in prison and a fine of $10,000 |
Utah | Illegal | Up to $750 and community service |
Vermont | Illegal | Up to 5 years imprisonment |
Virginia | Illegal | Fine and imprisonment |
Washington | Illegal | Class C felony |
West Virginia | Illegal | Felony. 1-5 years imprisonment |
Wisconsin | Illegal | Felony |
Wyoming | Illegal | Felony. Up to 5 years imprisonment and/or fine up to $5,000 |