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South Dakota
21.3
Montana
21.0
Wyoming
20.9
Idaho
20.6
Colorado
20.2
Maryland
19.7
Virginia
19.3
Missouri
19.3
Kansas
19.3
North Dakota
18.8
West Virginia
18.7
Minnesota
18.5
Nebraska
18.5
Wisconsin
18.4
Illinois
18.3
Utah
18.3
Iowa
18.1
Vermont
18.1
North Carolina
18.0
Indiana
17.8
New Mexico
17.8
Michigan
17.5
Nevada
17.4
Tennessee
17.4
Pennsylvania
17.4
New Hampshire
17.1
Maine
16.9
Oklahoma
16.5
Arkansas
16.4
Oregon
16.4
Alaska
16.4
Kentucky
16.3
Ohio
16.2
Arizona
15.9
South Carolina
15.9
Massachusetts
15.8
New York
15.6
Texas
15.6
Georgia
15.3
Mississippi
15.2
Washington
15.0
Rhode Island
14.9
Alabama
14.7
Florida
14.6
New Jersey
14.3
Hawaii
14.0
Connecticut
14.0
Louisiana
13.6
California
13.5
Delaware
12.9

Windiest States 2024

Windiest States 2024

Wind is defined as the flow of gases on a large scale or, on the surface of Earth, consists of the bulk movement of air. Wind applies to any air in motion, in whatever direction, and at whatever speed.

The wind is caused by differences in atmospheric pressure. When this difference exists, air moves from the area of higher pressure to the area of lower pressure. The differences in air pressure are caused by temperature. Due to the Coriolis effect, air will not flow directly from high to low but will instead be deflected. This is except for exactly at the Equator.

In meteorology, winds are often referred to according to their strength and the direction from which the wind is blowing. For example, winds moving 10 MPH NNW is coming from the north-northwest. Short bursts of high-speed wind are called gusts and strong winds of intermediate duration are called squalls. Winds occur on a range of scales, ranging from local winds caused by uneven heating of land surfaces to global winds resulting from the difference in solar energy absorption between the Earth’s climate zones.

Given this information, some parts of the United States are significantly more windy than other parts. One of the reasons Chicago is known as the “windy city” is because of the frigid breezes that blow over Lake Michigan and through the city streets. The Great Lakes create lake breezes, which are generated mostly on sunny days, causing a large temperature difference between the water and land. States in this region will experience cool lake breezes, especially in the summer.

Wind can be used as a renewable energy source. Wind power is generated by wind turbines. When the wind blows against a wind turbine, it turns its blades. The wind turns the blades of a turbine around a rotor that spins a generator either directly or through a shaft and a series of gears that speed up the rotation from the blades and allows for a smaller generator to be used. This creates electricity. In 2019, the United States produced 105,446 megawatts of cumulative wind capacity.

Windiest U.S. States

To determine which states are the windiest in America, it is easiest to compare the average wind speeds in each state. Wind speeds in this article are reported in miles per hour (mph).

In general, the windiest states are in the West and the Great Plains, while the Southeast states are the least windy. On the other hand, the ten least windy states in the U.S. are Florida, Arizona, Georgia, South Carolina, Mississippi, Alabama, Louisiana, Utah, Nevada, and Connecticut. The ten windiest states in the U.S. are below.

State
Average Wind Speed MPH
South Dakota21.3
Montana21.0
Wyoming20.9
Idaho20.6
Colorado20.2
Maryland19.7
Virginia19.3
Missouri19.3
Kansas19.3
North Dakota18.8

Windiest States 2024

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State
Average Wind Speed MPH
Mean Wind Speed at 328 ft
Mean Wind Power Density at 328 ft. (W/m^2)
Mean Wind Speed at 33 ft
Mean Wind Speed at 33 ft
South Dakota21.320.372212.812.8
Montana21.020.598513.513.5
Wyoming20.921.596414.114.1
Idaho20.616.547210.610.6
Colorado20.22075112.812.8
Maryland19.717.755611.411.4
Virginia19.317.256710.310.3
Missouri19.318.854111.311.3
Kansas19.319.965712.312.3
North Dakota18.819.666012.312.3
West Virginia18.7175839.69.6
Minnesota18.518.959212.412.4
Nebraska18.520.569212.912.9
Wisconsin18.420.280715.715.7
Illinois18.318.153811.611.6
Utah18.315.64319.79.7
Iowa18.118.654211.111.1
Vermont18.117.761010.710.7
North Carolina18.016.750110.110.1
Indiana17.817.549010.410.4
New Mexico17.819.256011.811.8
Michigan17.520.988016.316.3
Nevada17.415.64459.89.8
Tennessee17.416.24479.69.6
Pennsylvania17.417.14899.49.4
New Hampshire17.117.76909.19.1
Maine16.917.354510.210.2
Oklahoma16.520.268312.512.5
Arkansas16.416.74219.79.7
Oregon16.416.25239.99.9
Alaska16.421.9161116.316.3
Kentucky16.316.643510.110.1
Ohio16.219.47401515
Arizona15.914.53558.78.7
South Carolina15.914.93019.19.1
Massachusetts15.818.463111.711.7
New York15.619.170513.813.8
Texas15.619.255311.711.7
Georgia15.314.52938.58.5
Mississippi15.215.432599
Washington15.01768611.311.3
Rhode Island14.918.15721212
Alabama14.715.53419.19.1
Florida14.614.12459.39.3
New Jersey14.317.247410.810.8
Hawaii14.019.971713.313.3
Connecticut14.015.93948.98.9
Louisiana13.615.634110.910.9
California13.516.664910.710.7
Delaware12.917.548211.511.5
showing: 50 rows

Windiest States 2024

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