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Catalytic Converter Laws by State 2024

Catalytic Converter Laws by State 2024

Your catalytic converter is one of the most important parts of your vehicle. It plays a significant role in the emissions your car generates. Therefore, you need to think carefully about the type of catalytic converter you have because it could dictate whether your car is allowed on the road.

If your car does not meet certain emission standards, then you might be required to take your car to the repair shop. It can be expensive to replace a catalytic converter, so it is better to plan for the replacement instead of having an emergency repair. If you want your car to meet emission standards, and you want to reduce your carbon footprint, you need to pay close attention to your catalytic converter.

How Do I Determine What Type of Catalytic Converter I Need?

The best way to determine what type of catalytic converter you need is to take a look at your state regulations. In some states, you must have a CARB-compliant aftermarket replacement converter. This means that your catalytic converter may need to be labeled with a specific number, usually an EO (executive order), that indicates that your catalytic converter complies with the latest regulations.

Do All Vehicles Need To Have CARB-Compliant Catalytic Converters?

Not every vehicle needs to have a special catalytic converter; however, they tend to apply to vehicles made after a specific model year. There is some variation regarding what type of catalytic converter is needed, and it varies from place to place. Colorado and California require vehicles to have this type of catalytic converter if they are more than five years old or the warranty has already expired. Maine also requires its vehicles to have these types of catalytic converters, but they are only required for vehicles that were made after 2001. Finally, New York also requires CARB-compliant catalytic converters, but they are only required on specific vehicles that were made after the mid-90s.

How Do I Know If I Have the Right Catalytic Converter?

To make sure you have the right catalytic converter, you need to take a look at your vehicle's Emissions Control information label. You can typically find this on the underside of the hood. If it is not there, it should be near your strut Tower or radiator support. Then, take a look at the emissions certification to make sure it meets the standard. You will typically either see ARB or CARB. If you live in an area that requires CARB, then you need to make sure you do not see ARB. If your vehicle does not have the correct catalytic converter, you may need to reach out to a mechanic who can clarify what you need.

Catalytic Converter Laws by State 2024

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State
Catalytic Converter Requirement
Notes
AlabamaRequired
Driving a car in the state is illegal if its catalytic converter and other air pollution control sys...
AlaskaRequired
If the vehicle was originally equipped with one or more catalytic converters, the resulting engine-c...
ArizonaRequired
If you don't have a catalytic converter in Arizona, you will fail the emissions test, and your car w...
ArkansasRequired
all cars made after the 1974 model year must have a catalytic converter approved by the EPA. When yo...
CaliforniaRequired
Most vehicles are required to be equipped with a catalytic converter. Some older vehicles and heavy ...
ColoradoRequired
all cars and trucks in Colorado must have a catalytic converter from the manufacturer, or a new afte...
ConnecticutRequired
Whether you purchase a vehicle from out of state or are transferring an out of state registration to...
DelawareRequired
The DMV requires you to pass the emissions test for registration renewal, free of cost. The absence ...
District of ColumbiaRequired
Emissions inspections are required for vehicles prior to registration and every two years thereafter...
FloridaRequired
Catalytic converters are required to pass emission testing
GeorgiaRequired
It is illegal for a vehicle owner to operate, or allow to operate, his car when the manufacturer's p...
HawaiiRequired
Every car in Hawaii must possess a catalytic converter as a mandatory requirement.
IdahoRequired
As per the Clean Air Act there are limits to what modifications can be made to a vehicle’s configura...
IllinoisRequired
Not having catalytic converters will be an offense that comes under Class 4 felony
IndianaRequired
A motor vehicle that is at least twenty-five (25) years old is not required to have a catalytic conv...
IowaRequired
Under federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter replacement ...
KansasRequired
Under federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter replacement ...
KentuckyRequired
Catalytic converters may not be removed
LouisianaRequired
Requires vehicles registered in certain parishes and cities to pass a vehicle emissions test and saf...
MaineRequired
CARB-compliant aftermarket replacement converters are required for California Emissions Certified ve...
MarylandRequired
[1] If a vehicle is less than 5 model years old and has been driven less than 50,000 miles, any cata...
MassachusettsRequired
The Massachusetts Vehicle Check program requires all passenger vehicles to pass an annual safety che...
MichiganRequired
Catalytic converters are required to pass emissions testing. In addition, driving without a catalyti...
MinnesotaRequired
Under state and federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter re...
MississippiRequired
Under federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter replacement ...
MissouriRequired
It is required for catalytic converters to pass emissions testing and the Environmental Protection A...
MontanaRequired
Under federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter replacement ...
NebraskaRequired
Under federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter replacement ...
NevadaRequired
Under federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter replacement ...
New HampshireRequired
Automobiles registered in New Hampshire must pass an annual safety check as part of the state’s vehi...
New JerseyRequired
Requires emissions testing every two years for vehicles model year 1996 and newer with a GVWR of 8,5...
New MexicoRequired
New Mexico requires emissions testing at the time of registration for vehicles registering in Bernal...
New YorkRequired
CARB-compliant aftermarket replacement converters are required for California Emissions Certified ve...
North CarolinaRequired
Without your catalytic converter, you will fail both your NC safety inspection and your NC emissions...
North DakotaRequired
Under federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter replacement ...
OhioRequired
Ohio requires emissions tests for vehicles every other year in Cuyahoga, Geauga, Lake, Lorain, Medin...
OklahomaRequired
Under federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter replacement ...
OregonRequired
Requires emissions testing in the Portland and Medford metropolitan areas prior to registration and ...
PennsylvaniaRequired
Pennsylvania requires gasoline powered cars, vans and light-duty trucks (9,000 lbs. or less gross ve...
Rhode IslandRequired
Requires biennial emissions inspections to be conducted in conjunction with safety inspections.
South CarolinaRequired
Under federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter replacement ...
South DakotaRequired
Under federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter replacement ...
TennesseeRequired
Annual emissions inspections must be passed prior to registration and registration renewal. Diesel v...
TexasRequired
Annual emissions inspections must be passed prior to registration and registration renewal. Annual e...
UtahRequired
A person who renders inoperable an air pollution control device on a motor vehicle is guilty of an i...
VermontRequired
Vermont’s Vehicle Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Program helps to ensure that Vermont vehicles...
VirginiaRequired
Annual emissions inspections are required and must be passed prior to vehicle registration and regis...
WashingtonRequired
Under federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter replacement ...
West VirginiaRequired
Under federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter replacement ...
WisconsinRequired
Emissions inspections are required for vehicles registered in Kenosha, Milwaukee, Ozaukee, Racine, S...
WyomingRequired
Under federal law, catalytic converters may not be removed and replaced with "converter replacement ...
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Catalytic Converter Laws by State 2024

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