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Distance Counseling Laws by State 2024

Distance Counseling Laws by State 2024

n the evolving landscape of healthcare delivery, distance counseling, also known as teletherapy or telehealth, has become increasingly prevalent. It offers individuals the opportunity to access mental health services remotely, breaking down barriers related to geographical distance, transportation, and mobility. However, the legality and reimbursement policies surrounding distance counseling vary from state to state, shaping how and where these services can be provided.

States like Alaska, Arizona, California, and Hawaii have embraced distance counseling, offering comprehensive provisions that allow for various modalities such as live video sessions, audio-only consultations, and remote patient monitoring. These states recognize the importance of leveraging technology to expand access to mental health services, particularly in remote or underserved areas.

On the other hand, some states have more restrictive regulations or limited reimbursement policies for distance counseling. States like Idaho, Nevada, and Rhode Island have fewer provisions, potentially hindering access to teletherapy for residents.

Distance Counseling Laws by State 2024

All reimbursement data refers to Medicaid reimbursements and uses the following abbreviations:

  • S&F = Storage and Forwarding of live video sessions.
  • RM = Remote Patient Monitoring
  • AO = Audio Only

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State
Live Video
Reimburse S&F
Reimburse RM
Reimburse AO
Private Payer Law
Private Payer Parity
AlabamaYesNoYesNoNoNo
AlaskaYesYesYesYesYesNo
ArizonaYesYesYesYesYesYes
ArkansasYesNoYesYesYesNo
CaliforniaYesYesYesYesYesYes
ColoradoYesNoYesYesYesNo
ConnecticutYesNoNoYesYesYes
DelawareYesNoNoNoYesYes
District of ColumbiaYesNoNoYesYesNo
FloridaYesNoNoNoYesNo
GeorgiaYesYesNoNoYesYes
HawaiiYesYesYesNoYesYes
IdahoYesNoNoNoNoNo
IllinoisYesNoYesYesYesYes
IndianaYesNoYesYesYesNo
IowaYesYesNoYesYesYes
KansasYesNoYesNoYesNo
KentuckyYesYesYesYesYesYes
LouisianaYesNoYesYesYesYes
MaineYesYesYesYesYesNo
MarylandYesYesYesYesYesYes
MassachusettsYesYesYesYesYesYes
MichiganYesYesYesYesYesNo
MinnesotaYesYesYesYesYesYes
MississippiYesNoYesNoYesNo
MissouriYesYesYesYesYesNo
MontanaYesNoNoNoYesNo
NebraskaYesNoYesNoYesYes
NevadaYesYesNoYesYesYes
New HampshireYesNoNoYesYesNo
New JerseyYesNoNoNoYesNo
New MexicoYesYesNoYesYesYes
New YorkYesYesYesYesYesYes
North CarolinaYesYesYesYesNoNo
North DakotaYesNoYesYesYesNo
OhioYesYesYesYesYesNo
OklahomaYesNoYesNoYesYes
OregonYesYesYesYesYesYes
PennsylvaniaYesNoNoYesNoNo
Rhode IslandYesNoNoNoYesYes
South CarolinaYesNoYesYesNoNo
South DakotaYesYesNoYesYesNo
TennesseeYesNoNoYesYesNo
TexasYesYesYesYesYesNo
UtahYesNoYesYesYesYes
VermontYesYesYesNoYesYes
VirginiaYesYesYesYesYesNo
WashingtonYesYesYesYesYesYes
West VirginiaYesYesYesNoYesYes
WisconsinYesNoYesYesNoNo
WyomingYesNoNoNoNoNo
showing: 51 rows

Sources