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Vermont
78.44
New York
77.72
California
75.46
Hawaii
75.25
Maryland
74.7
Connecticut
72.45
Massachusetts
71.56
Minnesota
70.13
Washington
69.67
Maine
69.6
Colorado
67.58
New Hampshire
66.81
South Dakota
66.76
Michigan
66.08
Oregon
65.66
Rhode Island
65.21
Virginia
63.73
Delaware
62.48
Nevada
61.18
Wisconsin
61.01
New Jersey
60.1
Illinois
59.82
North Carolina
59.57
Pennsylvania
59.11
Montana
57.58
Nebraska
56.68
Utah
56.61
South Carolina
56.44
Idaho
55.72
Iowa
55.36
Ohio
55.25
Missouri
55.22
Georgia
54.1
Tennessee
52.7
Florida
50.27
Kansas
50.03
New Mexico
49.81
Texas
49.6
Arizona
49.54
Arkansas
48.89
Indiana
48.61
North Dakota
47.16
Oklahoma
44.94
Alaska
40.91
Kentucky
40.16
Wyoming
36.44
Alabama
36.11
Mississippi
34.34
Louisiana
29.57
West Virginia
19.3

Greenest States 2024

Greenest States 2024

There are a number of factors that go into determining who the greenest state in America would be. Typically, renewable energy plans, geographical variables, and recycling or waste diversion initiatives will rank as the highest factors in determining who the greenest states of America will be. Contributions to climate change, environmental quality, and eco-friendly behaviors also contribute to a state’s green quality.

Natural beauty works wonders when it comes to assessing the green quality of a state. When a state is lush in natural beauty and wonder, it is going to be considered greener. A state with protected land will also be considered greener. States with ocean coasts and lifestyles are also typically greener. Humans surrounded by natural habitats have a tendency to want to protect their surroundings, and this contributes to the overall green quality of a state.

State
WH 2023 Total Score
Vermont78.44
New York77.72
California75.46
Hawaii75.25
Maryland74.7
Connecticut72.45
Massachusetts71.56
Minnesota70.13
Washington69.67
Maine69.6

Waste diversion and recycling is a critical component in combatting greenhouse gases and the continuing depletion of the ozone layer. Programs that include battery recycling and mobile device recycling also help. States that work to reduce landfill states will always rank high on lists of greenest states in America.

Many lists have been created ranking the greenest states. Each one weighs different factors differently and rankings will never be the same between any two or more sources. However, looking at the various lists, there are some regions that consistently have states that rank highly as some of the greenest states in the U.S.

Northeast

Many Northeastern states contribute to climate change responses, focus on renewable energy, and have eco-friendly initiatives like robust recycling programs. As a result, states like Vermont, Connecticut, Massachusetts, and New York often rank highly on lists of the greenest states.

In a 2023 WalletHub comparison, New Hampshire had the country’s second-best air quality while Vermont’s air quality was tied for fourth. Massachusetts was also one of the states with the country’s best water quality and the third most LEED-certified buildings per capita.

When it comes to energy, New York, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts all rank in the top five lowest energy consumption per capita states.

West Coast

When many people think of eco-friendly and eco-conscious states, California is one of the first to come to mind. California has the fourth-lowest energy consumption per capita and is one of five states tied for having the best water quality. However, California’s air quality, especially in densely populated cities is actually the worst in the country.

Other west coast states also are quite green. Washington and Oregon are two of the best states when looking at the percentage of renewable energy consumption. Washington also ranks highly for the number of LEED-certified buildings per capita and has the fifth-lowest gasoline consumption per capita.

Greenest States 2024

Notes:
- WH data are an aggregate of 25 metrics grouped into three categories: Environmental Quality, Eco-Friendly Behaviors, and Climate-Change Contributions. Individual rankings in these categories are displayed alongside the final combined scores.
- MPH rankings are an aggregate of four meta-categories, each of which contribute 25% to the total: Green Energy Prevalence, Open Spaces and Natural Beauty, Waste Diversion and Recycling, and Social Justice and Access to Clean Outdoors.
- Consumer Affairs rankings are based upon four factors: Percentage of Energy Use from Renewable and Nuclear Sources, Carbon Emissions per Capita, Municipal Solid Waste Generated per Person, and the Percentage of Waste Recycled or Composted.

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State
WH 2023 Total Score
WH Environmental Quality
WH Eco Friendly Behavior
WH Climate Change Rank
MPH Overall Rank
Consumer Affairs Overall Rank
Vermont78.44213384
New York77.723781511
California75.46143437
Hawaii75.2511013248
Maryland74.7747149
Connecticut72.4581112214
Massachusetts71.5661561317
Minnesota70.135922116
Washington69.671361111
Maine69.6482455
Colorado67.58125233528
New Hampshire66.811034573
South Dakota66.76112214218
Michigan66.08925181235
Oregon65.6623237102
Rhode Island65.2125212429
Virginia63.731519201931
Delaware62.48222712927
Nevada61.18421291623
Wisconsin61.013814161826
New Jersey60.1451632510
Illinois59.821818294521
North Carolina59.572924192918
Pennsylvania59.111917322620
Montana57.582723264040
Nebraska56.681638283239
Utah56.613620274338
South Carolina56.443437173312
Idaho55.724135101713
Iowa55.362413432722
Ohio55.253133253643
Missouri55.222030352334
Georgia54.12842212433
Tennessee52.73744152015
Florida50.27264039625
Kansas50.034032364416
New Mexico49.814728313932
Texas49.64326403637
Arizona49.544629343824
Arkansas48.892145383030
Indiana48.613039414647
North Dakota47.161731464741
Oklahoma44.944436444842
Alaska40.915043304946
Kentucky40.163247452844
Wyoming36.443341484149
Alabama36.113546473136
Mississippi34.344949424245
Louisiana29.573950495050
West Virginia19.34848503451
showing: 50 rows

Greenest States 2024

Sources