Motto Language
State | State Mottos↓ | Motto Language | Motto Translation | Additional Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ohio | With God, All Things are Possible | English | Ohio's state motto is "With God, All Things Are Possible," decided after a 12-year-old boy won a contest to select the motto in the 1950s. The American Civil Liberties Union sued the state of Ohio in 1997, saying this motto was a violation of the separation of church and state. But the motto remained when the district court judge ruled that it didn't make reference to any one religion and was a generic reference to God. | ||
| Georgia | Wisdom, Justice, and Moderation | English | |||
| Mississippi | Virtute et Armis | Latin | By Valor and Arms | ||
| Pennsylvania | Virtue, Liberty, and Independence | English | |||
| Kentucky | United We Stand, Divided We Fall | English | It comes from "Liberty Song" by John Dickinson, a song from 1768 that Kentucky's first governor was fond of. Kentucky also has an official Latin motto, "Deo gratiam habeamus," or "Let us be grateful to God." | ||
| Louisiana | Union, Justice, and Confidence | English | |||
| South Dakota | Under God the People Rule | English | The state also has a motto that accompanies its state flower, the American Pasque. According to the state's official site, "I lead" is the floral emblem motto. | ||
| Hawaii | Ua Mau ke Ea o ka Aina i ka Pono | Hawaiian | The Life of the Land is Perpetuated in Righteousness | Hawaii's state motto comes from King Kamehameha III in 1843 and was uttered as the Hawaiian flag rose again after a brief period of British occupation | |
| Indiana | The Crossroads of America | English | |||
| Vermont | Stella Quarta Decima Fulgeat | Latin | May the Fourteenth Star Shine Bright | ||
| Illinois | State Sovereignty, National Union | English | |||
| Virginia | Sic Semper Tyrannis | Latin | Thus Always to Tyrants | ||
| Michigan | Si Quaeris Peninsulam Amoenam Circumspice | Latin | If You Seek a Pleasant Peninsula, Look About You | ||
| Missouri | Salus Populi Suprema Lex Esto | Latin | The Welfare of the People is the Highest Law | The exact translation has been debated but was originally intended to mean "Let the good of the people be the supreme law," as proposed by William Wells in 1847 when he designed the state seal. Today, the Secretary of State's office says it means “The welfare of the people shall be the supreme law | |
| Arkansas | Regnat Populus | Latin | The People Rule | ||
| Connecticut | Qui Transtulit Sustinet | Latin | He Who Transplanted Sustains | According to Connecticut's state government site, possible origins trace to the psalm "Thou hast brought a vine out of Egypt: thou hast cast out the heathen, and planted it | |
| Iowa | Our Liberties We Prize and Our Rights We Will Maintain | English | |||
| Montana | Oro Y Plata | Spanish | Gold and Silver | This motto is in tandem with Montana's state nickname, "The Treasure State," both named for the state's mineral wealth | |
| Alaska | North to the Future | English | Chosen in 1967 during the Alaska Purchase Centennial to represent "Alaska as a land of promise." | ||
| Colorado | Nil Sine Numine | Latin | Nothing without Providence | ||
| West Virginia | Montani Semper Liberi | Latin | Mountaineers are Always Free | A 2007 vote also established "Wild, Wonderful" as West Virginia's state slogan. | |
| New Hampshire | Live Free or Die | English | Comes from a statement written by Revolutionary General John Stark | ||
| North Dakota | Liberty and Union, Now and Forever, One and Inseparable | English | According to ND.gov, this was also the motto of the Dakota Territory, the unorganized states of North and South Dakota prior to 1889 | ||
| New Jersey | Liberty and Prosperity | English | The state also voted on the slogan "New Jersey: Come See For Yourself" in 2006 to attract tourists | ||
| Delaware | Liberty and Independence | English | The state also adopted a tourist slogan in 2015, "Delaware: Endless Discoveries. | ||
| Oklahoma | Labor Omnia Vincit | Latin | Hard Work Conquers All Things | Only 38% of Oklahoma residents could identify the motto, a 2021 survey found. A 2012 Oklahoma House resolution even tried to establish "In God We Trust," the national motto, as Oklahoma's as well. And in 2021, Oklahoma House Speaker Charles McCall proposed an $85,000 bill to prominently display the phrase on state buildings. | |
| Minnesota | L’etoile du Nord | French | The Star of the North | ||
| District of Columbia | Justitia Omnibus | Latin | Justice for All | ||
| Utah | Industry | English | According to Utah History Encyclopedia, the motto became official in 1959 and was chosen because of its connection with the beehive symbol, also in Utah's state nickname | ||
| Florida | In God We Trust | English | |||
| Rhode Island | Hope | English | The state also created the slogan "Rhode Island: Cooler and Warmer" in 2016 to garner tourists but quickly attracted backlash on social media. | ||
| Texas | Friendship | English | According to the Texas State Historical Association, the word was chosen in 1930 because the state name came roughly from a Caddo Indian word translating to "friends" | ||
| Wisconsin | Forward | English | This was chosen in 1851 when the state seal and coat of arms were revised. | ||
| Maryland | Fatti Maschi, Parole Femmine | Italian | Manly Deeds, Womanly Words | ||
| New York | Excelsior | Latin | Ever Upward | ||
| California | Eureka | Greek | I Found It | This has been California's state motto since 1963, but the word has appeared on the state seal since 1849 as a reference to the discovery of gold in California. | |
| Idaho | Esto Perpetua | Latin | Let It Be Perpetual | ||
| North Carolina | Esse Quam Videri | Latin | To Be, Rather than To Seem | ||
| Nebraska | Equality Before the Law | English | |||
| Wyoming | Equal Rights | English | The state is also nicknamed "Equality State," as it was the first territory in the U.S. to give women the right to vote | ||
| Massachusetts | Ense Petit Placidam Sub Libertate Quietem | Latin | By the Sword We Seek Peace, But Peace Only Under Liberty | ||
| Arizona | Ditat Deus | Latin | God Enriches | ||
| Maine | Dirigo | Latin | I Direct or I guide | ||
| New Mexico | Crescit Eundo | Latin | It Grows as It Goes | ||
| Alabama | Audemus Jura Nostra Defendere | Latin | We Dare Maintain Our Rights | ||
| South Carolina | Animis Opibusque Parati; Dum Spiro Spero | Latin | Prepared in Mind and Resources; While I Breathe, I Hope | South Carolina has two state mottos that appear on the state seal in two ovals. The first is "Animis Opibusque Parati" meaning "Prepared in mind and resources" and the second is "Dum Spiro Spero," which means "While I breathe I hope. | |
| Nevada | All for Our Country | English | |||
| Oregon | Alis Volat Propriis | Latin | She Flies with Her Own Wings | ||
| Washington | Al-ki | Chinook | By and By | Washington has a territorial motto, but it's never been formally adopted by the legislature, its state government site says | |
| Tennessee | Agriculture and Commerce | English | Tennessee's state motto has been "Agriculture and Commerce" since 1801 because of the state's large agriculture sector | ||
| Kansas | Ad Astra Per Aspera | Latin | To the Stars Through Difficulties | This is aptly illustrated on the state seal, which depicts a farm below a sky of stars. |
The mottos of all fifty states in the US are representative of what each state values the most. The purpose of each state motto is to give a voice to the individual states and show what the state believes at its core. The motto of each state is different from the slogan of the states.
State slogans are intended to welcome visitors and assist with tourism rates in the given states, whereas mottos are meant to paint a picture of the state and its principles.
Below, you will find each of the fifty US states as well as their respective state motto and abbreviation.