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Retirement age by country refers to when statutory workers in a given country are expected to cease working and start enjoying superannuation and other retirement benefits offered by their country.
It differs from one country to another depending on labor supply, life expectancy, the fiscal cost of aging, the nature of the profession, and worker health, among other factors that policymakers use to determine a country's retirement age.
Here are the top four countries with the highest retirement age globally.
The retirement age for both men and women in Greece is 67 years. However, workers can only claim full pension benefits if they have contributed to the pension plan for at least 15 years (equivalent to 4,500 working days).
A worker can also retire at 62 and get the full pension benefits if they have contributed to the pension plan for at least 40 years (12,000 working days).
In other words, there are certain conditions that retirees must meet to qualify for retirement benefits. The other countries with a retirement age of 67 include Iceland, Israel, and Italy. However, their retirement benefits may differ depending on their governing labor laws.
The current retirement age in Denmark lies between 66 and 68 years. According to Nordic Cooperation, your retirement benefits are based on the number of years you have stayed in the country from the age of 15 to retirement age or until you are awarded a disability pension or a senior pension.
More specifically, you qualify for a full pension if you have worked and stayed in the country for 40-years. The country also offers a fractional pension to persons who don't qualify for a full pension. Like the full pension, it is calculated based on the duration you have stayed in the country from the age of 15 until retirement.
While calculating, the social system of Denmark excludes all the benefits for any period during which the social system of another country covered you.
According to US Social Security Administration, the current retirement age in the US is 67 years, for persons born in 1960 and beyond.
If you were born between 1943 and 1954, your retirement age is 66 years, while the retirement age for 1955 is 66 years and two months. From 1955, the retirement age increases progressively by two months each successive year until 1959.
You would qualify for the retirement benefits if you attained the minimum retirement age. On the same note, claiming your retirement benefits before the retirement date (at 62) automatically reduces the benefit amount.
According to the state pension, the current retirement age in Ireland is 66 years. Upon retirement, you are entitled to the country's contributory pension if you have sufficiently paid the compulsory PRSI contributions while still employed.
If you are not eligible for the contributory State pension and your income does not exceed a certain level, you can benefit from the country's non-contributory state pension.
Country | Retirement Age (Men) | Retirement Age (Women) | Data Year | Additional Retirement Age Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
Libya | 70 | 70 | 2022 | The Libya Parliament issued a law to amend the Social Security Law, extending the retirement age for... |
Italy | 67 | 67 | 2024 | Must have paid contributions for at least 20 years (At 67 years and 3 months). Those who have paid c... |
Australia | 67 | 67 | 2024 | |
Netherlands | 67 | 67 | 2024 | Although official retirement age is 68, AOW (Algemene Ouderdomswet, meaning General Old Age Law) sta... |
Greece | 67 | 67 | 2024 | |
Israel | 67 | 63 | 2024 | In Israel the retirement age for women is to be increased gradually and reach 65 by 2032. |
Denmark | 67 | 67 | 2024 | From 2030 onwards, it will be increased a maximum of one year every five years depending on increase... |
Iceland | 67 | 67 | 2024 | |
United States | 66.67 | 66.67 | 2024 | Retirees are eligible to receive reduced Social Security payments at the age of 62. People 65 and ov... |
Spain | 66.5 | 66.5 | 2024 | The age will be 67 by 2027. |
Portugal | 66.33 | 66.33 | 2024 | |
Germany | 66 | 66 | 2024 | In Germany the retirement age is to be increased gradually and reach 67 years by 2029. For a long ti... |
United Kingdom | 66 | 66 | 2024 | State pension age equalized at 65 in 2018. It increased to 66 on 6 October 2020, and will go up to 6... |
Taiwan | 66 | 66 | 2015 | In Taiwan the retirement age is to be increased gradually and reach 68 years by 2028. |
Ireland | 66 | 66 | 2024 | In Ireland the retirement age is to be increased gradually and reach 68 years by 2028. |
Montenegro | 66 | 64 | 2022 | |
Cyprus | 65.5 | 65.5 | 2024 | |
Brazil | 65 | 62 | 2024 | Certain individuals, such as rural workers, teachers and police officers, have a lower minimum age.B... |
Mexico | 65 | 65 | 2024 | Retirement age is expected to be increased in the coming years. |
Philippines | 65 | 65 | 2024 | The compulsory retirement age for civil servants in the Philippines is 65 years. They currently have... |
Argentina | 65 | 60 | ||
Canada | 65 | 65 | 2024 | The standard age to begin receiving a CPP retirement pension is when one attains age 65 (the month f... |
Poland | 65 | 60 | 2024 | |
Nepal | 65 | 65 | 2021 | |
Chile | 65 | 60 | 2024 | |
Romania | 65 | 62 | 2024 | The age for women is being increased gradually. It will reach 63 by 2030. |
Tunisia | 65 | 65 | 2019 | |
Belgium | 65 | 65 | 2024 | The legal retirement age (the age at which one can retire, regardless of career length) in Belgium i... |
Cuba | 65 | 60 | 2015 | The retirement age threshold was increased by 5 years in 2015 |
Azerbaijan | 65 | 64 | 2024 | |
Hungary | 65 | 65 | 2024 | The age was 63 in 2018, but was raised to 65 by 2022. Women with 40 years of insurance can retire at... |
Austria | 65 | 60.5 | 2024 | 65 for women as of 2033 |
Switzerland | 65 | 64 | 2024 | 65 for women by January 2025. |
Hong Kong | 65 | 65 | 2024 | Retirement age 65. Early retirement possible between the ages of 60 and 64. Some disciplined service... |
Serbia | 65 | 63.67 | 2024 | Both men and women can retire when they reach their respective retirement age and have at least 15 y... |
New Zealand | 65 | 65 | 2024 | |
Croatia | 65 | 63.5 | 2024 | By 2030 there will be an equal age for women and men set at 65. |
Georgia | 65 | 60 | 2024 | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 65 | 65 | 2011 | |
Albania | 65 | 61.5 | 2024 | |
Trinidad and Tobago | 65 | 65 | 2024 | |
Luxembourg | 65 | 65 | 2024 | |
Liechtenstein | 65 | 65 | 2024 | |
British Virgin Islands | 65 | 65 | 2017 | |
Latvia | 64.75 | 64.75 | 2024 | The age will be 65 by 2025. |
Estonia | 64.75 | 64.75 | 2024 | In Estonia the retirement age is to be increased gradually to 65 years by 2026. After 2026, it will ... |
Lithuania | 64.67 | 64.33 | 2024 | In Lithuania, the retirement age will be raised to 65 for both men and women by 2026. |
Bulgaria | 64.58 | 62.17 | 2024 | In Bulgaria the retirement age is to be increased gradually until it reaches 65 years by 2029 for me... |
Finland | 64.5 | 64.5 | 2024 | Between 63.75 and 68 years old. |
Czech Republic | 64.33 | 64.33 | 2024 | In the Czech Republic, in the year 2015, men had the retirement age of 62 years 10 months and women ... |
Japan | 64 | 64 | 2024 | While the government is at it with early retirement prevention, the age is expected to increase grad... |
North Macedonia | 64 | 62 | 2011 | |
Malta | 64 | 64 | 2024 | In Malta the retirement age is being increased gradually to 65 years by 2027. |
Russia | 63 | 58 | 2024 | From 2019 the retirement age for men (women) would gradually increase from 60 (55) to 65 (60) years ... |
Morocco | 63 | 63 | 2014 | Abdelilah Benkirane (Former Prime Minister of Morocco) increased the retirement age to 63 since 2015... |
Kazakhstan | 63 | 61 | 2024 | From 2017 the retirement age for women is to be increased gradually and reach 63 years in 2027 |
Sweden | 63 | 66 | 2024 | |
Tajikistan | 63 | 58 | 2024 | |
Belarus | 63 | 58 | 2024 | |
Kyrgyzstan | 63 | 58 | 2011 | |
Singapore | 63 | 63 | 2024 | In Singapore, the Retirement Age Act (RAA) has been replaced by the Retirement and Re-employment Act... |
Slovakia | 63 | 63 | 2024 | In Slovakia the retirement age for women depends on the number of children. The retirement age will ... |
Moldova | 63 | 61 | 2024 | Retirement age for women is increasing every 6 months until it reaches 63 years in 2028 |
Armenia | 63 | 63 | 2024 | |
France | 62.5 | 62.5 | 2024 | The minimal retirement age has gradually increased from 60 to 62 years by 2018. |
Colombia | 62 | 57 | 2014 | |
Turkmenistan | 62 | 57 | 2024 | |
Norway | 62 | 62 | 2024 | The general retirement age is currently set to age 67 however, given sufficient pension contribution... |
Costa Rica | 61.9 | 59.9 | 2020 | |
Vietnam | 61 | 56.33 | 2024 | The retirement age will gradually increase to 62 for males by 2028 and 60 for females by 2035. In 20... |
India | 60 | 60 | 2024 | In the public sector, the retirement age is 60, 62 in Indian Railways, 62 for the chiefs of army/nav... |
China | 60 | 55 | 2024 | The retirement age in China currently is 60 for men and 55 for female civil servants and 50 for fema... |
Pakistan | 60 | 60 | 2012 | |
Egypt | 60 | 60 | 2015 | |
Iran | 60 | 55 | 2018 | |
Turkey | 60 | 58 | 2023 | Retirement age was gradually increased since the 1970s, from 44 for men and 38 for women. Originally... |
Thailand | 60 | 60 | 2015 | Except a president of a university can work beyond 60 years |
South Korea | 60 | 60 | 2024 | Employers with more than 300 employees are required to extend the retiring age to 60. From 1 January... |
Algeria | 60 | 60 | 2024 | |
Ukraine | 60 | 60 | 2024 | |
Uzbekistan | 60 | 55 | 2024 | |
Malaysia | 60 | 60 | 2024 | In Malaysia, The Congress of Unions of Employees in the Public and Civil Services (Cuepacs) wants th... |
Peru | 60 | 60 | 2018 | |
Saudi Arabia | 60 | 60 | 2024 | In Saudi Arabia, the retirement age is based on the Hijiri (lunar) calendar. |
Cameroon | 60 | 60 | 2019 | The legal retirement age at which one (men or women) can retire is 60 with at least 20 years of cove... |
Venezuela | 60 | 55 | 2015 | |
North Korea | 60 | 55 | 1999 | |
United Arab Emirates | 60 | 60 | 2023 | In the United Arab Emirates the mandatory retirement age was raised from 60 to 65 in 2010, enabling ... |
Oman | 60 | 55 | 2023 | |
Mongolia | 60 | 55 | 2024 | |
Uruguay | 60 | 60 | 2023 | 60 years and 30 working years minimum (1995), or 65 years and 25 working years and progressive to 70... |
Namibia | 60 | 60 | 2024 | The early retirement age for public employees is 55 years, but will be reduced to 50 years (in 2016)... |
Slovenia | 60 | 60 | 2024 | |
Micronesia | 60 | 60 | 2024 | |
Bangladesh | 59 | 59 | 2024 | |
Indonesia | 58 | 58 | 2024 | In Indonesia, provisions relating to pensions are regulated in Government Regulation Number 45 of 20... |
Sri Lanka | 55 | 55 | 2014 |
Sri Lanka has the lowest retirement age of 55 for men, and 55 for women.
Libya has the highest retirement age of 70 for men, 70 for women.