The state bird of South Dakota is the ring-necked pheasant. There are only a total of three state birds in the US that are not native to the US and the ring-necked pheasant is one of them. The ring-necked pheasant is also simply known as the common pheasant in other parts of the world. The state of South Dakota selected the ring-necked pheasant as its state bird back in 1943. The ring-necked pheasant is actually native to Asia and it was introduced to the United States during the 1880s.
As with many birds, there are significant differences between how the male ring-necked pheasant looks and how the female ring-necked pheasant looks. The male ring-necked pheasant has plumage that is gold and copper, in addition to being iridescent. The face of the male ring-necked pheasant is red and it has a collar-like marking on its neck that is a bright white color.
The female ring-necked pheasant is much less colorful than the male pheasant. Their coloring is muted but it does help them blend in if they are in a field. Female ring-necked pheasants are brown and their sides have black spotting. Additionally, their tails have thin, black bars too.
It makes sense to expect most birds to fly on a regular basis. However, this is not the case when it comes to the ring-necked pheasants. In fact, ring-necked pheasants seem to prefer running or walking around rather than traveling by flight.
Ring-necked pheasants will fly if you disturb them, though. Additionally, ring-necked pheasants will fly away if a predator is pursuing them. In general, though, ring-necked pheasants fly less frequently when you compare them with other birds.
Another notable fact about the ring-necked pheasant is that it is quite a common game bird. The ring-necked pheasant has been a common game bird for quite some time. In fact, the ring-necked pheasant is one of the most hunted birds in the entire world. Many people have introduced the ring-necked pheasant to various regions of the world for this very reason.
People have also commercially bred the ring-necked pheasant on game farms in order to hunt it. Ring-necked pheasants that are on game farms are semi-domesticated. In total, roughly 30 subspecies of the ring-necked pheasant exist in the world.