Caledonia, New York Population 2024

4,104

Caledonia is a city located in New York. Caledonia has a 2024 population of 4,104. Caledonia is currently declining at a rate of -0.39% annually and its population has decreased by -1.08% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 4,149 in 2020.

The average household income in Caledonia is $94,430 with a poverty rate of 6.59%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Caledonia is 45.9 years, 39.7 years for males, and 50.7 years for females.

Caledonia Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Caledonia was:

  • White: 87.45%
  • Two or more races: 6.81%
  • Black or African American: 2.65%
  • Asian: 1.78%
  • Other race: 1.3%
  • Native American: 0%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
43.9 sq mi
Density (mi²)
93.50/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-1.08% (-45)
The current population of Caledonia, New York is 4,104 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 4,149.

Caledonia, New York Population 2024

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White3,63287.45%
Two or more races2836.81%
Black or African American1102.65%
Asian741.78%
Other race541.3%
Native American00%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Two or more races

Black or African American

Asian

Other race

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Caledonia Population by Race

Caledonia Population Pyramid 2024

Caledonia Median Age

45.9

Total

39.7

Male

50.7

Female

Caledonia Adults

There are 3,442 adults, (848 of whom are seniors) in Caledonia.

Caledonia Age Dependency

60.1

Age Dependency Ratio

32.7

Old Age Dependency Ratio

27.4

Child Dependency Ratio

Caledonia Sex Ratio

Female2,07549.96%
Male2,07850.04%

Caledonia Population by Age

Caledonia Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All1,7762.3377.622.4
Married9653.0592.27.8
Non Family6691.1960.739.3
Female1043.1355.844.2
Male381.9265.834.2

2.98

Average Family Size

2.33

Average Household Size

77.6%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Caledonia Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade1364.5%
Associates Degree2799.24%
Bachelors Degree60019.87%
Graduate Degree42013.91%
High School Graduate85628.34%
Less Than 9th Grade712.35%
Some College65821.79%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Caledonia Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Caledonia Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White2,6892,548953
2+ Races18417048
Hispanic10310144
Black83760
Asian4500
Other Race191919

The highest rate of high school graduation is among other race people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among other race people with a rate of 100%.

Caledonia Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$52,969$63,068$49,625
Graduate Degree$70,682$99,808$57,800
High School Graduate$47,925$52,794$47,625
Less Than 9th Grade$0$15,250$0
Overall$51,481$58,233$47,500
Some College$48,929$57,714$0

$51,481

Average Earnings

$58,233

Average Male

$47,500

Average Female

Caledonia Earnings by Educational Attainment

Caledonia Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Caledonia Language

97.57% of Caledonia residents speak only English, while 2.43% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Asian and Pacific Island languages, which is spoken by 1.13% of the population.

Caledonia Language

Caledonia Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White3,6222617.21%
Hispanic14785.44%
Multiple28382.83%
Black11043.64%

6.59%

Overall Poverty Rate

4.3%

Male Poverty Rate

8.87%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Caledonia

The race most likely to be in poverty in Caledonia is White, with 7.21% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Caledonia is Multiple, with 2.83% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.1%. Among those working part-time, it was 6.24%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 12.62%.

Caledonia Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade23.19%
Some College7.68%
High School5.26%
Bachelors or Greater2.06%

Caledonia Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Female Employed2.12%
Male Employed1.47%
Male Unemployed0%
Female Unemployed0%

Caledonia Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Caledonia Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Families$116,215$117,776
Households$73,333$94,430
Married Families$121,215$-999,999,999
Non Families$44,093$54,301

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Caledonia Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

56.1%

Overall Marriage Rate

51.1%

Male Marriage Rate

60.9%

Female Marriage Rate

Caledonia Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Caledonia Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.

Caledonia Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Caledonia Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

266

Number of Veterans

242

Male Veterans

24

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Vietnam98
First Gulf War69
Second Gulf War35
Korea13
World War II0

Caledonia Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
65 to 7493
35 to 5487
75+76
18 to 345
55 to 645

Caledonia Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White2407.88%
Black1315.66%
2+ Races136.77%
Hispanic87.77%

Caledonia Veterans by Race

Caledonia Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

3.01%

Veteran Poverty Rate

36.09%

Veteran Disability Rate

Caledonia Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

67%

Labor Force Participation

64.7%

Employment Rate

3.4%

Unemployment Rate

Caledonia Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Caledonia Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Caledonia Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

83.89%

Born in Caledonia

96.08%

Native Born

3.92%

Foreign Born

0.24%

Non Citizen

3.68%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

96.08% of Caledonia residents were born in the United States, with 83.89% having been born in New York. 0.24% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Europe.

Caledonia Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
20294,024-16-0.4%
20284,040-16-0.39%
20274,056-16-0.39%
20264,072-16-0.39%
20254,088-16-0.39%
20244,104-16-0.39%
20234,120-16-0.39%
20224,136-16-0.39%
20214,15230.07%
20204,149400.97%
20194,109-14-0.34%
20184,123-14-0.34%
20174,137-18-0.43%
20164,155-20-0.48%
20154,175-7-0.17%
20144,182-18-0.43%
20134,200-28-0.66%
20124,228-10-0.24%
20114,238-16-0.38%
20104,25400%

Caledonia Population by Year