Kelso, Washington Population 2024

12,652

Kelso is a city located in Cowlitz County and Wahkiakum County Washington. Kelso has a 2024 population of 12,652. It is also the county seat of Cowlitz County. Kelso is currently declining at a rate of -0.15% annually and its population has decreased by -0.61% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 12,730 in 2020.

The average household income in Kelso is $66,829 with a poverty rate of 20%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Kelso is 37.3 years, 34.7 years for males, and 40.1 years for females.

Kelso Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Kelso was:

  • White: 83.64%
  • Two or more races: 8.89%
  • Native American: 3.18%
  • Other race: 1.68%
  • Black or African American: 1.51%
  • Asian: 0.81%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.29%
Land Area (mi²)
8.1 sq mi
Density (mi²)
1,555.20/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-0.61% (-78)
The current population of Kelso, Washington is 12,652 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 12,730.

Kelso, Washington Population 2024

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White10,59083.64%
Two or more races1,1268.89%
Native American4023.18%
Other race2131.68%
Black or African American1911.51%
Asian1020.81%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander370.29%

White

Two or more races

Native American

Other race

Black or African American

Asian

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Kelso Population by Race

Kelso Population Pyramid 2024

Kelso Median Age

37.3

Total

34.7

Male

40.1

Female

Kelso Adults

There are 9,903 adults, (1,839 of whom are seniors) in Kelso.

Kelso Age Dependency

57

Age Dependency Ratio

22.8

Old Age Dependency Ratio

34.2

Child Dependency Ratio

Kelso Sex Ratio

Female6,14648.54%
Male6,51551.46%

Kelso Population by Age

Kelso Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All5,2802.395743
Married2,1132.9272.427.6
Non Family1,8661.1842.857.2
Female8583.348.751.3
Male4433.2159.840.2

2.87

Average Family Size

2.39

Average Household Size

57.0%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Kelso Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
Less Than 9th Grade4625.25%
9th to 12th Grade7498.52%
High School Graduate2,77731.57%
Some College2,71530.87%
Associates Degree1,09212.41%
Bachelors Degree8119.22%
Graduate Degree1902.16%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Kelso Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Kelso Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White7,2626,367914
Hispanic83055911
2+ Races64060831
Other Race149810
Native American115280
Asian10210245
Black94940
Islander3200

The highest rate of high school graduation is among black people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 44.12%.

Kelso Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Overall$34,679$42,798$32,933
Less Than 9th Grade$33,750$41,635$0
High School Graduate$32,744$35,893$30,446
Some College$36,946$50,271$34,586
Bachelors Degree$43,125$61,071$37,917
Graduate Degree$73,560$73,152$101,563

$34,679

Average Earnings

$42,798

Average Male

$32,933

Average Female

Kelso Earnings by Educational Attainment

Kelso Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Kelso Language

90.47% of Kelso residents speak only English, while 9.53% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 8.43% of the population.

Kelso Language

Kelso Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White9,3991,75718.69%
Hispanic2,03657428.19%
Native40233783.83%
Multiple1,12617715.72%
Other209157.18%
Black191147.33%
Asian10254.9%
Islander3738.11%

20%

Overall Poverty Rate

16.78%

Male Poverty Rate

23.43%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Kelso

The race most likely to be in poverty in Kelso is Native, with 83.83% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Kelso is Asian, with 4.9% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 3.14%. Among those working part-time, it was 21.06%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 27.06%.

Kelso Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade29.98%
High School21.28%
Some College12.9%
Bachelors or Greater9.99%

Kelso Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed28.17%
Male Unemployed25.69%
Female Employed13.86%
Male Employed3.84%

Kelso Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Kelso Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Households$59,405$66,829
Families$68,160$74,833
Married Families$78,021$-999,999,999
Non Families$37,991$45,980

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Kelso Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

43.5%

Overall Marriage Rate

44.8%

Male Marriage Rate

42.3%

Female Marriage Rate

Kelso Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Kelso Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Kelso Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Kelso Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

1,155

Number of Veterans

1,093

Male Veterans

62

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Second Gulf War269
Vietnam238
Korea68
First Gulf War60
World War II48

Kelso Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
55 to 64391
75+287
35 to 54192
18 to 34173
65 to 74112

Kelso Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White1,11412.92%
Hispanic403.45%
2+ Races354.81%
Native American65.22%

Kelso Veterans by Race

Kelso Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

0%

Veteran Poverty Rate

39.31%

Veteran Disability Rate

Kelso Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

59.4%

Labor Force Participation

55.9%

Employment Rate

6%

Unemployment Rate

Kelso Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Kelso Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Kelso Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

51.56%

Born in Kelso

93.91%

Native Born

6.09%

Foreign Born

5.32%

Non Citizen

0.77%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

93.91% of Kelso residents were born in the United States, with 51.56% having been born in Washington. 5.32% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Kelso Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
202912,554-20-0.16%
202812,574-19-0.15%
202712,593-20-0.16%
202612,613-19-0.15%
202512,632-20-0.16%
202412,652-19-0.15%
202312,671-20-0.16%
202212,691-48-0.38%
202112,73990.07%
202012,7303372.72%
201912,3931170.95%
201812,2761501.24%
201712,1261551.29%
201611,9711551.31%
201511,816920.78%
201411,724-6-0.05%
201311,730-46-0.39%
201211,776-95-0.8%
201111,871-31-0.26%
201011,90270.06%
200011,895750.63%
199011,8206916.21%
198011,1298338.09%
197010,2961,91722.88%
19608,3791,03414.08%
19507,3455968.83%
19406,7494897.81%
19306,26000%
showing: 28 rows

Kelso Population by Year