La Mesilla, New Mexico Population 2024

2,338

La Mesilla is a city located in Rio Arriba County and Santa Fe County New Mexico. La Mesilla has a 2024 population of 2,338. La Mesilla is currently declining at a rate of -2.46% annually and its population has decreased by -11.97% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 2,656 in 2020.

The average household income in La Mesilla is $91,655 with a poverty rate of 12.06%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in La Mesilla is 41.4 years, 39.2 years for males, and 44.5 years for females.

La Mesilla Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of La Mesilla was:

  • White: 43.73%
  • Other race: 27.73%
  • Two or more races: 24.51%
  • Native American: 3.83%
  • Black or African American: 0.2%
  • Asian: 0%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
4.5 sq mi
Density (mi²)
525.0/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-11.97% (-318)
The current population of La Mesilla, New Mexico is 2,338 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 2,656.

La Mesilla, New Mexico Population 2024

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White1,07443.73%
Other race68127.73%
Two or more races60224.51%
Native American943.83%
Black or African American50.2%
Asian00%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Other race

Two or more races

Native American

Black or African American

Asian

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

La Mesilla Population by Race

La Mesilla Population Pyramid 2024

La Mesilla Median Age

41.4

Total

39.2

Male

44.5

Female

La Mesilla Adults

There are 1,817 adults, (432 of whom are seniors) in La Mesilla.

La Mesilla Age Dependency

77.3

Age Dependency Ratio

31.2

Old Age Dependency Ratio

46.1

Child Dependency Ratio

La Mesilla Sex Ratio

Female1,01941.49%
Male1,43758.51%

La Mesilla Population by Age

La Mesilla Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All8522.8787.612.4
Married4353.5794.55.5
Non Family3001.1684.315.7
Female674.779.120.9
Male504.485842

3.71

Average Family Size

2.87

Average Household Size

87.6%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

La Mesilla Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
Less Than 9th Grade714.33%
9th to 12th Grade684.15%
High School Graduate48829.76%
Some College31319.09%
Associates Degree1539.33%
Bachelors Degree28517.38%
Graduate Degree26215.98%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

La Mesilla Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

La Mesilla Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
Hispanic1,062937284
White504495229
Other Race39634988
2+ Races356310126
Native American595921
Black500

The highest rate of high school graduation is among native american people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 45.44%.

La Mesilla Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Overall$46,648$52,125$43,621
Less Than 9th Grade$38,125$0$0
High School Graduate$34,758$34,722$37,500
Some College$47,396$53,508$30,625
Bachelors Degree$77,955$86,250$44,674
Graduate Degree$0$0$51,250

$46,648

Average Earnings

$52,125

Average Male

$43,621

Average Female

La Mesilla Earnings by Educational Attainment

La Mesilla Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

La Mesilla Language

65.44% of La Mesilla residents speak only English, while 34.56% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 33.35% of the population.

La Mesilla Language

La Mesilla Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
Hispanic1,72121312.38%
Other67113119.52%
White5917112.01%
Native941010.64%
Multiple60261%
Black55100%

12.06%

Overall Poverty Rate

10.72%

Male Poverty Rate

13.94%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in La Mesilla

The race most likely to be in poverty in La Mesilla is Black, with 100% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in La Mesilla is Multiple, with 1% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.46%. Among those working part-time, it was 6.73%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 21.39%.

La Mesilla Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade21.58%
High School10.45%
Bachelors or Greater10.24%
Some College9.44%

La Mesilla Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed100%
Female Employed3.34%
Male Employed1.48%
Female Unemployed0%

La Mesilla Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

La Mesilla Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Households$71,473$91,655
Families$76,429$110,064
Married Families$91,875$-999,999,999
Non Families$37,000$54,383

mean

median

Income by Household Type

La Mesilla Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

46.2%

Overall Marriage Rate

44.3%

Male Marriage Rate

48.7%

Female Marriage Rate

La Mesilla Married by Age and Sex

male

female

La Mesilla Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.

La Mesilla Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

La Mesilla Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

178

Number of Veterans

178

Male Veterans

0

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Vietnam77
First Gulf War46
Second Gulf War36
Korea1
World War II0

La Mesilla Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
65 to 7471
35 to 5449
55 to 6439
18 to 3416
75+3

La Mesilla Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White11212.38%
Hispanic836.83%
Other Race357.45%
2+ Races266.88%
Native American58.47%

La Mesilla Veterans by Race

La Mesilla Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

6.18%

Veteran Poverty Rate

8.43%

Veteran Disability Rate

La Mesilla Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

56%

Labor Force Participation

54.5%

Employment Rate

2.7%

Unemployment Rate

La Mesilla Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

La Mesilla Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

La Mesilla Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

73.21%

Born in La Mesilla

98.13%

Native Born

1.87%

Foreign Born

1.47%

Non Citizen

0.41%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

98.13% of La Mesilla residents were born in the United States, with 73.21% having been born in New Mexico. 1.47% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

La Mesilla Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
20242,338-59-2.46%
20232,397-59-2.4%
20222,456-59-2.35%
20212,515-141-5.31%
20202,65634214.78%
20192,314-70-2.94%
20182,384-19-0.79%
20172,40323810.99%
20162,165311.45%
20152,134954.66%
20142,039241.19%
20132,0151799.75%
20121,836-165-8.25%
20112,00122912.92%
20101,77200%

La Mesilla Population by Year