Vermillion is a city located in Clay County South Dakota. Vermillion has a 2020 population of 11,418. Vermillion is currently growing at a rate of 1.46% annually and its population has increased by 8.19% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 10,554 in 2010.
The average household income in Vermillion is $68,559 with a poverty rate of 26.44%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to $727 per month, and the median house value is $158,800. The median age in Vermillion is 23 years, 23.2 years for males, and 22.9 years for females.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Vermillionwas:
2021 and 2022 population is estimated by projecting the 2019 numbers.
Year | Population | Growth | Growth Rate |
---|---|---|---|
2010 | 13,828 | 0.00% | |
2011 | 13,983 | 155 | 1.11% |
2012 | 14,064 | 81 | 0.58% |
2013 | 13,896 | -168 | -1.21% |
2014 | 13,883 | -13 | -0.09% |
2015 | 13,768 | -115 | -0.84% |
2016 | 13,933 | 165 | 1.18% |
2017 | 14,032 | 99 | 0.71% |
2018 | 13,983 | -49 | -0.35% |
2019 | 14,070 | 87 | 0.62% |
2020 | 14,157 | 87 | 0.61% |
2021 | 14,244 | 87 | 0.61% |
Race | Population | Percentage |
---|---|---|
White | 9,298 | 85.68% |
Black or African American | 274 | 2.52% |
American Indian and Alaska Native | 497 | 4.58% |
Asian | 415 | 3.82% |
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 5 | 0.05% |
Some Other Race | 141 | 1.30% |
Two or More Races | 222 | 2.05% |
Type | Count | Average Size | Owned |
---|---|---|---|
All | 3,932 | 2.15 | 45.5 |
Married | 1,404 | 2.7 | 84 |
Male | 126 | 2.83 | 0 |
Female | 286 | 3.43 | 36.7 |
Non Family | 2,116 | 1.58 | 23.9 |
2.7
Average Family Size
2.15
Average Household Size
Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
---|---|---|
Less Than 9th Grade | 179 | 3.69% |
9th to 12th Grade | 174 | 3.59% |
High School Graduate | 937 | 19.33% |
Some College | 728 | 15.02% |
Associates Degree | 216 | 4.46% |
Bachelors Degree | 1,351 | 27.87% |
Graduate Degree | 1,263 | 26.05% |
Race | Total | High School | Bachelors |
---|---|---|---|
Asian | 282 | 229 | 229 |
Black | 56 | 56 | 38 |
Hispanic | 103 | 103 | 67 |
White | 4,123 | 3,855 | 2,217 |
2+ Races | 79 | 79 | 42 |
Native American | 234 | 202 | 55 |
Other Race | 6 | 6 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among black people with a rate of 100.00%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 81.21%.
94.12% of Vermillion residents speak only English, while 5.88% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Asian and Pacific Island languages, which is spoken by 2.60% of the population.
Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
---|---|---|---|
Black | 221 | 145 | 65.61% |
Native | 449 | 225 | 50.11% |
Hispanic | 282 | 110 | 39.01% |
Multiple | 185 | 62 | 33.51% |
White | 7,108 | 1,656 | 23.30% |
Asian | 359 | 58 | 16.16% |
Other | 119 | NaN% |
26.44%
Overall Poverty Rate
23.79%
Male Poverty Rate
29.03%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in Vermillion is Black, with 65.61% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Vermillion is Other, with NaN% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 2.50%. Among those working part-time, it was 49.61%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 28.64%.
31.2%
Overall Marriage Rate
30.8%
Male Marriage Rate
31.6%
Female Marriage Rate
The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.
Name | Veterans | % of Total |
---|---|---|
White | 468 | 5.73% |
2+ Races | 6 | 4.03% |
4.24%
Veteran Poverty Rate
20.54%
Veteran Disability Rate
70.2%
Labor Force Participation
62.9%
Employment Rate
10.1%
Unemployment Rate
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
46.10%
Born in Vermillion
95.21%
Native Born
4.79%
Foreign Born
4.17%
Non Citizen
0.63%
Naturalized
95.21% of Vermillion residents were born in the United States, with 46.10% having been born in South Dakota. 4.17% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.
Year | Population | Growth | Annual Growth Rate |
---|---|---|---|
1900 | 1,500 | 0.00% | |
1920 | 2,590 | 1,090 | 2.77% |
1930 | 2,850 | 260 | 0.96% |
1940 | 3,324 | 474 | 1.55% |
1950 | 5,337 | 2,013 | 4.85% |
1960 | 6,102 | 765 | 1.35% |
1970 | 9,128 | 3,026 | 4.11% |
1980 | 10,136 | 1,008 | 1.05% |
1990 | 10,034 | -102 | -0.10% |
2000 | 9,765 | -269 | -0.27% |
2010 | 10,554 | 789 | 0.78% |
2011 | 10,679 | 125 | 1.18% |
2012 | 10,758 | 79 | 0.74% |
2013 | 10,665 | -93 | -0.86% |
2014 | 10,659 | -6 | -0.06% |
2015 | 10,587 | -72 | -0.68% |
2016 | 10,727 | 140 | 1.32% |
2017 | 10,807 | 80 | 0.75% |
2018 | 10,762 | -45 | -0.42% |
2019 | 10,926 | 164 | 1.52% |
2020 | 11,090 | 164 | 1.50% |
2021 | 11,254 | 164 | 1.48% |
2022 | 11,418 | 164 | 1.46% |