Vermillion, South Dakota Population 2022
Vermillion is a city located in Clay County South Dakota. Vermillion has a 2020 population of 11,418. Vermillion is currently growing at a rate of 1.46% annually and its population has increased by 8.19% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 10,554 in 2010.
The average household income in Vermillion is $68,559 with a poverty rate of 26.44%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to $727 per month, and the median house value is $158,800. The median age in Vermillion is 23 years, 23.2 years for males, and 22.9 years for females.
Vermillion Demographics
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Vermillionwas:
- White: 85.68%
- Native American: 4.58%
- Asian: 3.82%
- Black or African American: 2.52%
- Two or more races: 2.05%
- Other race: 1.30%
- Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.05%
2021 and 2022 population is estimated by projecting the 2019 numbers.
| Year | Population | Growth | Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 13,828 | 0.00% | |
| 2011 | 13,983 | 155 | 1.11% |
| 2012 | 14,064 | 81 | 0.58% |
| 2013 | 13,896 | -168 | -1.21% |
| 2014 | 13,883 | -13 | -0.09% |
| 2015 | 13,768 | -115 | -0.84% |
| 2016 | 13,933 | 165 | 1.18% |
| 2017 | 14,032 | 99 | 0.71% |
| 2018 | 13,983 | -49 | -0.35% |
| 2019 | 14,070 | 87 | 0.62% |
| 2020 | 14,157 | 87 | 0.61% |
| 2021 | 14,244 | 87 | 0.61% |
Population by Race
| Race | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| White | 9,298 | 85.68% |
| Black or African American | 274 | 2.52% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 497 | 4.58% |
| Asian | 415 | 3.82% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 5 | 0.05% |
| Some Other Race | 141 | 1.30% |
| Two or More Races | 222 | 2.05% |
Vermillion Population Pyramid 2022
| Type | Count | Average Size | Owned |
|---|---|---|---|
| All | 3,932 | 2.15 | 45.5 |
| Married | 1,404 | 2.7 | 84 |
| Male | 126 | 2.83 | 0 |
| Female | 286 | 3.43 | 36.7 |
| Non Family | 2,116 | 1.58 | 23.9 |
2.7
Average Family Size
2.15
Average Household Size
| Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Less Than 9th Grade | 179 | 3.69% |
| 9th to 12th Grade | 174 | 3.59% |
| High School Graduate | 937 | 19.33% |
| Some College | 728 | 15.02% |
| Associates Degree | 216 | 4.46% |
| Bachelors Degree | 1,351 | 27.87% |
| Graduate Degree | 1,263 | 26.05% |
Vermillion Educational Attainment by Race
| Race | Total | High School | Bachelors |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asian | 282 | 229 | 229 |
| Black | 56 | 56 | 38 |
| Hispanic | 103 | 103 | 67 |
| White | 4,123 | 3,855 | 2,217 |
| 2+ Races | 79 | 79 | 42 |
| Native American | 234 | 202 | 55 |
| Other Race | 6 | 6 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among black people with a rate of 100.00%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 81.21%.
Vermillion Language by Age
Vermillion Language
94.12% of Vermillion residents speak only English, while 5.88% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Asian and Pacific Island languages, which is spoken by 2.60% of the population.
Vermillion Poverty by Race
| Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 221 | 145 | 65.61% |
| Native | 449 | 225 | 50.11% |
| Hispanic | 282 | 110 | 39.01% |
| Multiple | 185 | 62 | 33.51% |
| White | 7,108 | 1,656 | 23.30% |
| Asian | 359 | 58 | 16.16% |
| Other | 119 | NaN% |
26.44%
Overall Poverty Rate
23.79%
Male Poverty Rate
29.03%
Female Poverty Rate
Poverty in Vermillion
The race most likely to be in poverty in Vermillion is Black, with 65.61% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Vermillion is Other, with NaN% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 2.50%. Among those working part-time, it was 49.61%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 28.64%.
Vermillion Marital Status
Marriage Rates
31.2%
Overall Marriage Rate
30.8%
Male Marriage Rate
31.6%
Female Marriage Rate
Vermillion Married by Age and Sex
Vermillion Marriage
The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.
Vermillion Marital Status by Race
| Name | Veterans | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| White | 468 | 5.73% |
| 2+ Races | 6 | 4.03% |
Vermillion Veterans by Education
4.24%
Veteran Poverty Rate
20.54%
Veteran Disability Rate
70.2%
Labor Force Participation
62.9%
Employment Rate
10.1%
Unemployment Rate
Origin of Non-Citizens
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Origin of Naturalized Citizens
46.10%
Born in Vermillion
95.21%
Native Born
4.79%
Foreign Born
4.17%
Non Citizen
0.63%
Naturalized
Place of Birth
95.21% of Vermillion residents were born in the United States, with 46.10% having been born in South Dakota. 4.17% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.
| Year | Population | Growth | Annual Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 1,500 | 0.00% | |
| 1920 | 2,590 | 1,090 | 2.77% |
| 1930 | 2,850 | 260 | 0.96% |
| 1940 | 3,324 | 474 | 1.55% |
| 1950 | 5,337 | 2,013 | 4.85% |
| 1960 | 6,102 | 765 | 1.35% |
| 1970 | 9,128 | 3,026 | 4.11% |
| 1980 | 10,136 | 1,008 | 1.05% |
| 1990 | 10,034 | -102 | -0.10% |
| 2000 | 9,765 | -269 | -0.27% |
| 2010 | 10,554 | 789 | 0.78% |
| 2011 | 10,679 | 125 | 1.18% |
| 2012 | 10,758 | 79 | 0.74% |
| 2013 | 10,665 | -93 | -0.86% |
| 2014 | 10,659 | -6 | -0.06% |
| 2015 | 10,587 | -72 | -0.68% |
| 2016 | 10,727 | 140 | 1.32% |
| 2017 | 10,807 | 80 | 0.75% |
| 2018 | 10,762 | -45 | -0.42% |
| 2019 | 10,926 | 164 | 1.52% |
| 2020 | 11,090 | 164 | 1.50% |
| 2021 | 11,254 | 164 | 1.48% |
| 2022 | 11,418 | 164 | 1.46% |