Union County, South Dakota Population 2023

17,534

Union County, South Dakota's estimated 2023 population is 17,534 with a growth rate of 1.39% in the past year according to the most recent United States census data. Union County, South Dakota is the 13th largest county in South Dakota. The 2010 population was 14,399 and has seen a growth of 21.77% since that time.

Note: data after 2021 is projected based on recent change
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Union County, South Dakota Population 2023

Population by Race

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White

Two or more races

Asian

Native American

Black or African American

Other race

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Union County, South Dakota Population by Race

Union County, South Dakota Population Pyramid 2023

Union County, South Dakota Median Age

40.2

Total

38.4

Male

42.4

Female

Union County, South Dakota Adults

There are 11,849 adults, (2,774 of whom are seniors) in Union County, South Dakota.

Union County, South Dakota Age Dependency

72.6

Age Dependency Ratio

30.6

Old Age Dependency Ratio

42

Child Dependency Ratio

Union County, South Dakota Sex Ratio

Female7,71949.29%
Male7,94050.71%

Union County, South Dakota Population by Age

Union County, South Dakota Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

2.77

Average Family Size

2.27

Average Household Size

68.1%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Union County, South Dakota Households and Families

Male

Female

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Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Union County, South Dakota Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Union County, South Dakota Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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The highest rate of high school graduation is among asian people with a rate of 98.57%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 84.76%.

Union County, South Dakota Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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$44,648

Average Earnings

$53,446

Average Male

$35,157

Average Female

Union County, South Dakota Earnings by Educational Attainment

Union County, South Dakota Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Union County, South Dakota Language

95.8% of Union County, South Dakota residents speak only English, while 4.2% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 2.04% of the population.

Union County, South Dakota Language

Union County, South Dakota Poverty by Race

rate

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10.24%

Overall Poverty Rate

5%

Male Poverty Rate

11.64%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Union County, South Dakota

The race most likely to be in poverty in Union County, South Dakota is Hispanic, with 12.5% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Union County, South Dakota is Asian, with 1.9% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.62%. Among those working part-time, it was 13.28%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 15%.

Union County, South Dakota Poverty

rate

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Union County, South Dakota Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Union County, South Dakota Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Union County, South Dakota Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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mean

median

Income by Household Type

Union County, South Dakota Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

59.5%

Overall Marriage Rate

60.8%

Male Marriage Rate

58.2%

Female Marriage Rate

Union County, South Dakota Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Union County, South Dakota Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.

Union County, South Dakota Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Union County, South Dakota Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

1,034

Number of Veterans

985

Male Veterans

49

Female Veterans

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Union County, South Dakota Veterans by War

count

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Union County, South Dakota Veterans by Age

count

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Union County, South Dakota Veterans by Race

Union County, South Dakota Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

6.54%

Veteran Poverty Rate

28.61%

Veteran Disability Rate

Union County, South Dakota Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

68.8%

Labor Force Participation

66.9%

Employment Rate

2.3%

Unemployment Rate

Union County, South Dakota Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Union County, South Dakota Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Union County, South Dakota Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

27.11%

Born in Union County, South Dakota

90.49%

Native Born

2.65%

Foreign Born

1.88%

Non Citizen

0.77%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

90.49% of Union County, South Dakota residents were born in the United States, with 27.11% having been born in South Dakota. 1.88% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.

Union County, South Dakota Place of Birth

Sources