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Cannabis (also known as marijuana, weed, or pot) is a substance that's seen a dramatic shift in laws and attitudes in recent decades in many parts of the world. As a result of this and other cultural factors, there can be wide disparities in cannabis use from one nation to another.
Country | Cannabis Users as % of Population |
---|---|
Papua New Guinea | 29.5% |
Canada | 26% |
Palau | 24.2% |
United States | 21.9% |
Ghana | 21.5% |
Nigeria | 19.4% |
Guam | 18.4% |
Jamaica | 18% |
New Zealand | 15.3% |
Zambia | 14.8% |
According to the most recent data, the number one country may surprise many - Papua New Guinea. Approximately 29.5% of residents of this Pacific nation have used cannabis in the previous year. They're followed closely by Canada, with 27%, and the island nation of Palau, with 24.2%. The United States comes in fourth place, with more than one in five Americans (21.9%) using pot in the previous year. That places the United States and Canada above the usage rates of many other Western nations, like the United Kingdom, which has just 7% reported use in the past year, France with 11%, and Germany with just over 7%.
Asian nations have among the lowest cannabis use rates, with China, Japan, Hong Kong, Vietnam, South Korea, and Taiwan all reporting less than half a percent of residents using the drug annually. Singapore reports a rate of zero, likely a reflection of the country's drug laws, which are among the world's strictest. The same goes for many Middle Eastern nations like Saudi Arabia (0.3%), Iran (0.58%), and Qatar (0.1%.) Countries in Africa have relatively high cannabis usage, with three countries - Ghana (21.5%), Nigeria (19.4%), and Zambia (14.8) - in the global top ten.
To be sure, it's always wise to view data on cannabis or other drug use with a skeptical eye. Information can vary in its recency, and drug users may be reluctant to reveal an illegal or discouraged habit to a survey, even given anonymously. Still, it shows cannabis can be found almost all around the globe - though how frequently it's used can vary quite a bit.
Country | Cannabis Users as % of Population | Age Group | Year Measured |
---|---|---|---|
Papua New Guinea | 29.5% | 1995 | |
Canada | 26% | 16+ | 2023 |
Palau | 24.2% | 2007 | |
United States | 21.9% | 15–64 | 2020 |
Ghana | 21.5% | 1998 | |
Nigeria | 19.4% | 15+ | 2019 |
Guam | 18.4% | 2007 | |
Jamaica | 18% | 12–65 | 2016 |
New Zealand | 15.3% | 18+ | 2021 |
Zambia | 14.8% | 15+ | 2019 |
Uruguay | 14.6% | 15–65 | 2018 |
Andorra | 14.6% | 2008 | |
Madagascar | 14.2% | 15+ | 2019 |
Israel | 14% | 18–86 | 2020 |
Bermuda | 13.5% | 2016 | |
Belize | 12.7% | 15+ | 2019 |
Chile | 12.05% | 15–64 | 2020 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 11.7% | 2006 | |
Australia | 11.5% | 14+ | 2023 |
Barbados | 10.9% | 12–65 | 2019 |
Italy | 10.8% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Grenada | 10.8% | 2005 | |
Dominica | 10.8% | 2006 | |
France | 10.6% | 15–64 | 2021 |
Spain | 10.6% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Antigua and Barbuda | 10.6% | 2005 | |
Morocco | 10.47% | 15–64 | 2017 |
Monaco | 10.47% | 18–64 | 2017 |
Netherlands | 10.2% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Croatia | 10.2% | 15–64 | 2020 |
Finland | 9% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Saint Lucia | 8.87% | 15–64 | 2010 |
Germany | 8.8% | 15–64 | 2021 |
Liechtenstein | 8.6% | 2005 | |
Argentina | 8.13% | 15–64 | 2017 |
Czech Republic | 8.1% | 15–64 | 2021 |
Mali | 7.8% | 1995 | |
Switzerland | 7.7% | 15–64 | 2017 |
United Kingdom | 7.6% | 16-59 | 2023 |
Liberia | 7.52% | 15–64 | 2017 |
Ireland | 7.1% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Belgium | 7% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Zimbabwe | 6.9% | 2000 | |
North Macedonia | 6.6% | 15–64 | 2017 |
Estonia | 6.6% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Sierra Leone | 6.48% | 15–64 | 2017 |
Kyrgyzstan | 6.4% | 2001 | |
Austria | 6.3% | 15–64 | 2020 |
Denmark | 6.3% | 15–64 | 2021 |
Cyprus | 6% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Slovenia | 5.9% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Iceland | 5.8% | 18–64 | 2017 |
Albania | 5.6% | 15–64 | 2014 |
Norway | 5.5% | 16–64 | 2022 |
Marshall Islands | 5.5% | 2007 | |
United Arab Emirates | 5.4% | 2006 | |
Slovakia | 5.4% | 15–64 | 2023 |
Luxembourg | 5.4% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Tunisia | 5.35% | 15–64 | 2017 |
Gibraltar | 5.2% | 2008 | |
Costa Rica | 5.18% | 2015 | |
Fiji | 5.1% | 2004 | |
Trinidad and Tobago | 4.79% | 15–64 | 2017 |
Guinea | 4.6% | 12–65 | 2016 |
Georgia | 4.6% | 18–64 | 2022 |
Guyana | 4.6% | 12–65 | 2016 |
Montenegro | 4.6% | 15–64 | 2017 |
Lithuania | 4.3% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Uzbekistan | 4.2% | 2003 | |
Bhutan | 4.2% | 15–64 | 2009 |
Egypt | 3.9% | 15–64 | 2019 |
Namibia | 3.9% | 2000 | |
Latvia | 3.9% | 15–64 | 2020 |
Afghanistan | 3.8% | 15+ | 2015 |
Poland | 3.8% | 15–64 | 2020 |
South Africa | 3.65% | 9–64 | 2011 |
Pakistan | 3.6% | 15–64 | 2012 |
Russia | 3.5% | 2007 | |
Romania | 3.5% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Cambodia | 3.5% | 2003 | |
Azerbaijan | 3.5% | 2004 | |
Armenia | 3.5% | 2003 | |
Guatemala | 3.48% | 15–64 | 2014 |
Tajikistan | 3.4% | 1998 | |
Suriname | 3.4% | 12–65 | 2013 |
Ivory Coast | 3.24% | 15–64 | 2017 |
Sweden | 3.2% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Bangladesh | 3.1% | 15–54 | 2018 |
Kuwait | 3.1% | 2005 | |
Bahamas | 3.1% | 12–65 | 2017 |
Burkina Faso | 2.9% | 2006 | |
India | 2.83% | 10–75 | 2018 |
Brazil | 2.81% | 15–64 | 2012 |
Senegal | 2.8% | 1999 | |
Portugal | 2.8% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Greece | 2.8% | 15–64 | 2020 |
Colombia | 2.68% | 12–65 | 2019 |
Ethiopia | 2.6% | 1999 | |
Maldives | 2.55% | 15–64 | 2012 |
Somalia | 2.5% | 2002 | |
Haiti | 2.5% | 15–64 | 2018 |
Kazakhstan | 2.4% | 15–64 | 2012 |
Bulgaria | 2.4% | 15–64 | 2020 |
Cape Verde | 2.4% | 15–64 | 2012 |
Bolivia | 2.19% | 15–64 | 2018 |
Ukraine | 2.13% | 15–64 | 2015 |
Mexico | 2.1% | 12–65 | 2016 |
Angola | 2.1% | 1999 | |
Jordan | 2.1% | 2020 | |
El Salvador | 2.03% | 12–65 | 2014 |
Syria | 2% | 2002 | |
Serbia | 2% | 15–64 | 2018 |
Sri Lanka | 1.98% | 15+ | 2021 |
Lebanon | 1.9% | 2009 | |
Philippines | 1.64% | 10–69 | 2016 |
Peru | 1.62% | 15–64 | 2017 |
Malaysia | 1.6% | 2003 | |
Paraguay | 1.6% | 2005 | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1.6% | 15–64 | 2011 |
Indonesia | 1.44% | 15–64 | 2019 |
Venezuela | 1.41% | 12–65 | 2022 |
Thailand | 1.33% | 12–65 | 2019 |
Hungary | 1.3% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Kenya | 1.2% | 15–64 | 2016 |
Turkey | 1.1% | 15–64 | 2022 |
Belarus | 1.1% | 2007 | |
Nicaragua | 1.1% | 12–65 | 2006 |
Togo | 1% | 2009 | |
Myanmar | 0.9% | 2005 | |
Chad | 0.9% | 1995 | |
Laos | 0.9% | 2008 | |
Mauritius | 0.9% | 15–54 | 2020 |
Malta | 0.9% | 15–64 | 2020 |
Honduras | 0.8% | 2005 | |
Panama | 0.77% | 12–65 | 2015 |
Nepal | 0.71% | 15–50 | 2019 |
Moldova | 0.7% | 15–64 | 2010 |
Dominican Republic | 0.68% | 12–65 | 2010 |
Ecuador | 0.67% | 12–65 | 2013 |
Iran | 0.58% | 15–64 | 2015 |
Algeria | 0.52% | 12+ | 2010 |
Hong Kong | 0.4% | 2008 | |
Bahrain | 0.4% | ||
Vietnam | 0.3% | 2002 | |
South Korea | 0.3% | 2004 | |
Saudi Arabia | 0.3% | 2006 | |
Taiwan | 0.3% | 12–64 | 2005 |
Tanzania | 0.2% | 1999 | |
Japan | 0.14% | 15–64 | 2021 |
Oman | 0.1% | 1999 | |
Qatar | 0.1% | 1996 | |
Vanuatu | 0.1% | 1997 | |
Libya | 0.05% | 1998 | |
China | 0.04% | 2015 | |
Singapore | 0% | 2004 |
More people use cannabis in Papua New Guinea than anywhere else in the world, with 29.5% of adults partaking during the year.