Alachua, Florida Population 2023

10,780

Alachua is a city located in Alachua County Florida. Alachua has a 2023 population of 10,780. Alachua is currently growing at a rate of 0.32% annually and its population has increased by 0.96% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 10,678 in 2020.

The average household income in Alachua is $84,476 with a poverty rate of 12.87%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Alachua is 40.8 years, 41.4 years for males, and 40.3 years for females.

Alachua Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Alachua was:

  • White: 66.15%
  • Black or African American: 23.91%
  • Two or more races: 5.45%
  • Other race: 2.6%
  • Asian: 1.86%
  • Native American: 0.02%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
State
Florida
Land Area (mi²)
36.3 sq mi
Density (mi²)
297.10/sq mi
Growth Rate
0.32% (34)
Growth Since 2020
0.96% (102)
The current population of Alachua, Florida is 10,780 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 10,678.

Alachua, Florida Population 2023

Population by Race

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White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Other race

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Alachua Population by Race

Alachua Population Pyramid 2023

Alachua Median Age

40.8

Total

41.4

Male

40.3

Female

Alachua Adults

There are 8,193 adults, (2,165 of whom are seniors) in Alachua.

Alachua Age Dependency

74.6

Age Dependency Ratio

35.9

Old Age Dependency Ratio

38.7

Child Dependency Ratio

Alachua Sex Ratio

Female6,10357.97%
Male4,42442.03%

Alachua Population by Age

Alachua Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

3.1

Average Family Size

2.42

Average Household Size

73.6%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Alachua Households and Families

Male

Female

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Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Alachua Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Alachua Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 88.86%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among hispanic people with a rate of 56.4%.

Alachua Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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$52,812

Average Earnings

$55,522

Average Male

$49,242

Average Female

Alachua Earnings by Educational Attainment

Alachua Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Alachua Language

91.45% of Alachua residents speak only English, while 8.55% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 5.03% of the population.

Alachua Language

Alachua Poverty by Race

rate

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12.87%

Overall Poverty Rate

7.48%

Male Poverty Rate

16.76%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Alachua

The race most likely to be in poverty in Alachua is Black, with 32.86% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Alachua is Hispanic, with 8.94% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 3.4%. Among those working part-time, it was 12.09%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 19.48%.

Alachua Poverty

rate

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Alachua Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Alachua Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Alachua Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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mean

median

Income by Household Type

Alachua Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

52.2%

Overall Marriage Rate

55.4%

Male Marriage Rate

49.9%

Female Marriage Rate

Alachua Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Alachua Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Alachua Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Alachua Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

939

Number of Veterans

823

Male Veterans

116

Female Veterans

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Alachua Veterans by War

count

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Alachua Veterans by Age

count

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Alachua Veterans by Race

Alachua Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

0%

Veteran Poverty Rate

21.94%

Veteran Disability Rate

Alachua Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

58.9%

Labor Force Participation

55.7%

Employment Rate

5.5%

Unemployment Rate

Alachua Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Alachua Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Alachua Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

52.96%

Born in Alachua

93.19%

Native Born

5.09%

Foreign Born

1.3%

Non Citizen

3.79%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

93.19% of Alachua residents were born in the United States, with 52.96% having been born in Florida. 1.3% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Alachua Place of Birth

Note: data after 2021 is projected based on recent change

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Alachua Population by Year