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Titles of Leaders of Countries 2023

President

The word president comes from the word praesidere which is defined as “sitting before.” It is also an extension of the word preside, to decide or to monitor the activities of the people at the table before you. The president of any nation is typically the leader of a democracy and the head of state. It is also the head of the armed forces in many cases.

Some countries with presidents also have prime ministers, who serve as the leader of all of the ministers in a parliamentary system.

Prime Minister

Many countries have a prime minister which is a leader in a parliamentary system. This is a key stakeholder in the legislator and the leader that handles the debates and negotiations between parties in the parliamentary system. It is a role that often has more intense and dramatic responsibilities than a president, who is the last vote. The prime minister will manage the debates leading up to the vote.

In a presidential system, the president waits for the people at the table to finish talking. In America, the president isn’t even in the room when they do, but will get the final say. The prime minister is also the head of state.

Chancellor

The country of Germany has a chancellor and they have the same role as the prime minister. A country with a chancellor is a democracy and has a parliamentary system of making laws and voting. The chancellor will be the head of the government as well and typically functions independently. In Switzerland, there is a chancellor but they do not always have the final say here. The title of chancellor is one of the titles of leaders of countries that is ubiquitous in roles and job responsibilities but for Germany who is considered a world power as a result of being part of the Normandy Four.

Kings and Queens

Kings and queens are monarch leaders who identify with the identity of a nation and are typically landowners, and monarchs of the land they own. In some countries, kings and queens can levy enforcement of laws, but in many, they don’t. The royal structure is a political one still, where the family plays a role in world politics in a way that nobody truly understands.

It is the job of a monarch in these cases to defer to the governing bodies of their nations, regardless of their wealth and historical-geographical influence.

Supreme Leader

The Supreme Leader of a country is a country that has one person ruling as a head of state and typically in a dictatorial fashion. In this government, there are many leaders, and the head of state is the Supreme Leader. Kim Jong Un is the Supreme Leader of North Korea, and also the Chairman of the head of government and the Worker’s Party of Korea. Other countries with Supreme Leaders include Iran and Japan.

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Country
Head of State Title
Head of State 2023
Head of Govt Title
Head of Govt 2023
Additional Details
MalaysiaYang di-Pertuan AgongAbdullah Sultan Ahmad ShahPrime MinisterAnwar Ibrahim
SudanTransitional Sovereignty CouncilAbdel Fattah al-Burhan (Chairman of Transitional Sovereignty Council)Prime MinisterOsman Hussein
ChadTransitional PresidentMahamat DébyPrime MinisterSaleh Kebzabo
IranSupreme LeaderAli KhameneiPresidentEbrahim Raisi
AfghanistanSupreme LeaderHibatullah AkhundzadaPrime MinisterAbdul Kabir
OmanSultan and Prime MinisterHaitham bin Tariq
BruneiSultan and Prime MinisterHassanal Bolkiah
MonacoSovereign PrinceAlbert IIMinister of StatePierre Dartout
Vatican CitySovereignPope FrancisPresident of the GovernorateCardinal Fernando Vérgez Alzaga
DenmarkQueenMargrethe IIPrime MinisterMette Frederiksen
LiechtensteinPrince Regnant, RegentHans-Adam II (Prince Regnant), Hereditary Prince Alois (Regent)Prime MinisterDaniel Risch
Burkina FasoPresident of the Patriotic Movement for Safeguard and Restoration, PresidentIbrahim Traoré (President of the Patriotic Movement for Safeguard and Restoration), Ibrahim Traoré (Interim President)Prime MinisterApollinaire Kyélem (Interim Prime Minister)
IndiaPresidentDroupadi MurmuPrime MinisterNarendra Modi
United StatesPresidentJoe Biden
IndonesiaPresidentJoko Widodo
PakistanPresidentArif AlviPrime MinisterShehbaz Sharif
NigeriaPresidentBola Tinubu
BrazilPresidentLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva
BangladeshPresidentMohammed ShahabuddinPrime MinisterSheikh Hasina
RussiaPresidentVladimir PutinPrime MinisterMikhail Mishustin
MexicoPresidentAndrés Manuel López Obrador
EthiopiaPresidentSahle-Work ZewdePrime MinisterAbiy Ahmed
PhilippinesPresidentBongbong Marcos
EgyptPresidentAbdel Fattah el-SisiPrime MinisterMostafa Madbouly
DR CongoPresidentFélix TshisekediPrime MinisterJean-Michel Sama Lukonde
TurkeyPresidentRecep Tayyip Erdoğan
GermanyPresidentFrank-Walter SteinmeierChancellorOlaf Scholz
TanzaniaPresidentSamia Suluhu HassanPrime MinisterKassim Majaliwa
FrancePresidentEmmanuel MacronPrime MinisterÉlisabeth Borne
South AfricaPresidentCyril Ramaphosa
ItalyPresidentSergio MattarellaPrime MinisterGiorgia Meloni
KenyaPresidentWilliam Ruto
ColombiaPresidentGustavo Petro
South KoreaPresidentYoon Suk-yeol
UgandaPresidentYoweri MuseveniPrime MinisterRobinah Nabbanja
ArgentinaPresidentAlberto Fernández
AlgeriaPresidentAbdelmadjid TebbounePrime MinisterAymen Benabderrahmane
IraqPresidentAbdul Latif RashidPrime MinisterMohammed Shia' Al Sudani
PolandPresidentAndrzej DudaPrime MinisterMateusz Morawiecki
UkrainePresidentVolodymyr ZelenskyyPrime MinisterDenys Shmyhal
AngolaPresidentJoão Lourenço
UzbekistanPresidentShavkat MirziyoyevPrime MinisterAbdulla Aripov
PeruPresidentDina BoluartePrime MinisterAlberto Otárola
GhanaPresidentNana Akufo-Addo
MozambiquePresidentFilipe NyusiPrime MinisterAdriano Maleiane
NepalPresidentRam Chandra PoudelPrime MinisterPushpa Kamal Dahal
MadagascarPresidentAndry RajoelinaPrime MinisterChristian Ntsay
Ivory CoastPresidentAlassane OuattaraPrime MinisterPatrick Achi
VenezuelaPresidentNicolás Maduro
CameroonPresidentPaul BiyaPrime MinisterJoseph Ngute
NigerPresidentMohamed BazoumPrime MinisterOuhoumoudou Mahamadou
SyriaPresidentBashar al-AssadPrime MinisterHussein Arnous
Sri LankaPresidentRanil WickremesinghePrime MinisterDinesh Gunawardena
MalawiPresidentLazarus Chakwera
ZambiaPresidentHakainde Hichilema
RomaniaPresidentKlaus IohannisPrime MinisterNicolae Ciucă
ChilePresidentGabriel Boric
KazakhstanPresidentKassym-Jomart TokayevPrime MinisterÄlihan Smaiylov
EcuadorPresidentGuillermo Lasso
SomaliaPresidentHassan Sheikh MohamudPrime MinisterHamza Abdi Barre
GuatemalaPresidentAlejandro Giammattei
SenegalPresidentMacky SallPrime MinisterAmadou Ba
ZimbabwePresidentEmmerson Mnangagwa
RwandaPresidentPaul KagamePrime MinisterÉdouard Ngirente
BeninPresidentPatrice Talon
BurundiPresidentÉvariste NdayishimiyePrime MinisterGervais Ndirakobuca
TunisiaPresidentKaïs SaïedPrime MinisterNajla Bouden
BoliviaPresidentLuis Arce
HaitiPresidentPrime MinisterAriel Henry
Dominican RepublicPresidentLuis Abinader
South SudanPresidentSalva Kiir Mayardit
HondurasPresidentXiomara Castro
Czech RepublicPresidentPetr PavelPrime MinisterPetr Fiala
AzerbaijanPresidentIlham AliyevPrime MinisterAli Asadov
GreecePresidentKaterina SakellaropoulouPrime MinisterIoannis Sarmas
PortugalPresidentMarcelo Rebelo de SousaPrime MinisterAntónio Costa
HungaryPresidentKatalin NovákPrime MinisterViktor Orbán
TajikistanPresidentEmomali RahmonPrime MinisterKokhir Rasulzoda
United Arab EmiratesPresidentSheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al NahyanPrime MinisterSheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
BelarusPresidentAlexander LukashenkoPrime MinisterRoman Golovchenko
IsraelPresidentIsaac HerzogPrime MinisterBenjamin Netanyahu
TogoPresidentFaure GnassingbéPrime MinisterVictoire Tomegah Dogbé
AustriaPresidentAlexander Van der BellenChancellorKarl Nehammer
Sierra LeonePresidentJulius Maada BioChief MinisterJacob Jusu Saffa
SerbiaPresidentAleksandar VučićPrime MinisterAna Brnabić
NicaraguaPresidentDaniel Ortega
ParaguayPresidentMario Abdo Benítez (President), Santiago Peña (President-elect)
KyrgyzstanPresidentSadyr JaparovChairman of the Cabinet of MinistersAkylbek Japarov
BulgariaPresidentRumen RadevPrime MinisterNikolai Denkov
El SalvadorPresidentNayib Bukele
Republic of the CongoPresidentDenis Sassou NguessoPrime MinisterAnatole Collinet Makosso
SingaporePresidentHalimah YacobPrime MinisterLee Hsien Loong
SlovakiaPresidentZuzana ČaputováPrime MinisterĽudovít Ódor
Central African RepublicPresidentFaustin-Archange TouadéraPrime MinisterFélix Moloua
FinlandPresidentSauli NiinistöPrime MinisterSanna Marin
LiberiaPresidentGeorge Weah
PalestinePresidentMahmoud AbbasPrime MinisterMohammad Shtayyeh
LebanonPresidentPrime MinisterNajib Mikati
Costa RicaPresidentRodrigo Chaves Robles
IrelandPresidentMichael D. HigginsTaoiseachLeo Varadkar
MauritaniaPresidentMohamed Ould GhazouaniPrime MinisterMohamed Ould Bilal
PanamaPresidentLaurentino Cortizo
CroatiaPresidentZoran MilanovićPrime MinisterAndrej Plenković
EritreaPresidentIsaias Afwerki
GeorgiaPresidentSalome ZourabichviliPrime MinisterIrakli Garibashvili
MongoliaPresidentUkhnaagiin KhürelsükhPrime MinisterLuvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene
MoldovaPresidentMaia SanduPrime MinisterDorin Recean
UruguayPresidentLuis Lacalle Pou
AlbaniaPresidentBajram BegajPrime MinisterEdi Rama
ArmeniaPresidentVahagn KhachaturyanPrime MinisterNikol Pashinyan
GambiaPresidentAdama Barrow
LithuaniaPresidentGitanas NausėdaPrime MinisterIngrida Šimonytė
BotswanaPresidentMokgweetsi Masisi
NamibiaPresidentHage GeingobPrime MinisterSaara Kuugongelwa
GabonPresidentAli Bongo OndimbaPrime MinisterAlain Claude Bilie By Nze
Guinea BissauPresidentUmaro Sissoco EmbalóPrime MinisterNuno Gomes Nabiam (Prime Minister), Domingos Simões Pereira (Prime minister-designate)
SloveniaPresidentNataša Pirc MusarPrime MinisterRobert Golob
North MacedoniaPresidentStevo PendarovskiPrime MinisterDimitar Kovačevski
LatviaPresidentEgils Levits (President), Edgars Rinkēvičs (President-elect)Prime MinisterKrišjānis Kariņš
Equatorial GuineaPresidentTeodoro Obiang Nguema MbasogoPrime MinisterManuela Roka Botey
Trinidad and TobagoPresidentChristine KangalooPrime MinisterKeith Rowley
Timor LestePresidentJosé Ramos-HortaPrime MinisterTaur Matan Ruak (Prime Minister), Xanana Gusmão (Prime minister-designate)
EstoniaPresidentAlar KarisPrime MinisterKaja Kallas
MauritiusPresidentPrithvirajsing RoopunPrime MinisterPravind Jugnauth
CyprusPresidentNikos Christodoulides
DjiboutiPresidentIsmaïl Omar GuellehPrime MinisterAbdoulkader Kamil Mohamed
FijiPresidentRatu Wiliame KatoniverePrime MinisterSitiveni Rabuka
ComorosPresidentAzali Assoumani
GuyanaPresidentIrfaan AliPrime MinisterMark Phillips
MontenegroPresidentJakov MilatovićPrime MinisterDritan Abazović
SurinamePresidentChan Santokhi
Cape VerdePresidentJosé Maria NevesPrime MinisterUlisses Correia e Silva
MaltaPresidentGeorge VellaPrime MinisterRobert Abela
MaldivesPresidentIbrahim Mohamed Solih
IcelandPresidentGuðni Th. JóhannessonPrime MinisterKatrín Jakobsdóttir
VanuatuPresidentNikenike VurobaravuPrime MinisterIshmael Kalsakau
BarbadosPresidentDame Sandra MasonPrime MinisterMia Mottley
Sao Tome and PrincipePresidentCarlos Vila NovaPrime MinisterPatrice Trovoada
KiribatiPresidentTaneti Maamau
MicronesiaPresidentWesley Simina
SeychellesPresidentWavel Ramkalawan
DominicaPresidentCharles SavarinPrime MinisterRoosevelt Skerrit
Marshall IslandsPresidentDavid Kabua
PalauPresidentSurangel Whipps Jr.
NauruPresidentRuss Kun
SamoaO le Ao o le MaloAfioga Tuimalealiʻifano Vaʻaletoʻa Sualauvi IIPrime MinisterFiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
EswatiniNgwenyama, NdlovukatiMswati III (Ngwenyama), Ntfombi (Ndlovukati)Prime MinisterCleopas Dlamini
Cook IslandsKing, King's RepresentativeCharles III (King), Sir Tom Marsters (King's Representative)Prime MinisterMark BrownAssociated with New Zealand
NiueKing, King's RepresentativeCharles III (King), Dame Cindy Kiro (King's Representative)PremierDalton TagelagiAssociated with New Zealand
AustraliaKing, Governor-GeneralCharles III (King), David Hurley (Governor-General)Prime MinisterAnthony Albanese
Papua New GuineaKing, Governor-GeneralCharles II (King), Sir Bob Dadae (Governor-General)Prime MinisterJames Marape
New ZealandKing, Governor-GeneralCharles III (King), Dame Cindy Kiro (Governor-General)Prime MinisterChris Hipkins
JamaicaKing, Governor-GeneralCharles III (King), Sir Patrick Allen (Governor-General)Prime MinisterAndrew Holness
Solomon IslandsKing, Governor-GeneralCharles III (King), Sir David Vunagi (Governor-General)Prime MinisterManasseh Sogavare
BahamasKing, Governor-GeneralCharles III (King), Sir Cornelius A. Smith (Governor-General)Prime MinisterPhilip Davis
BelizeKing, Governor-GeneralCharles III (King), Dame Froyla Tzalam (Governor-General)Prime MinisterJohnny Briceño
Saint LuciaKing, Governor-GeneralCharles III (King), Errol Charles (Acting Governor-General)Prime MinisterPhilip J. Pierre
GrenadaKing, Governor-GeneralCharles III (King), Dame Cécile La Grenade (Governor-General)Prime MinisterDickon Mitchell
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesKing, Governor-GeneralCharles III (King), Dame Susan Dougan (Governor-General)Prime MinisterRalph Gonsalves
Antigua and BarbudaKing, Governor-GeneralCharles III (King), Sir Rodney Williams (Governor-General)Prime MinisterGaston Browne
Saint Kitts and NevisKing, Governor-GeneralCharles II (King), Dame Marcella Liburd (Governor-General)Prime MinisterTerrance Drew
TuvaluKing, Governor-GeneralCharles III (King), Sir Tofiga Vaevalu Falani (Governor-General)Prime MinisterKausea Natano
CanadaKing, Governor GeneralCharles II (King), Mary Simon (Governor General)Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
ThailandKingMaha VajiralongkornPrime MinisterPrayut Chan-o-cha
United KingdomKingCharles IIIPrime MinisterRishi Sunak
SpainKingFelipe VIPrime MinisterPedro Sánchez
MoroccoKingMohammed VIPrime MinisterAziz Akhannouch
Saudi ArabiaKingSalmanPrime MinisterMohammed bin Salman
NetherlandsKingWillem-AlexanderPrime MinisterMark Rutte
CambodiaKingNorodom SihamoniPrime MinisterHun Sen
BelgiumKingPhilippePrime MinisterAlexander De Croo
JordanKingAbdullah IIPrime MinisterBisher Al-Khasawneh
SwedenKingCarl XVI GustafPrime MinisterUlf Kristersson
NorwayKingHarald VPrime MinisterJonas Gahr Støre
LesothoKingLetsie IIIPrime MinisterSam Matekane
BahrainKingSheikh Hamad bin Isa Al KhalifaPrime MinisterPrince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa
BhutanKingJigme Khesar Namgyel WangchuckPrime MinisterLotay Tshering
TongaKingTupou VIPrime MinisterSiaosi Sovaleni
MaliInterim PresidentAssimi GoïtaInterim Prime MinisterChoguel Kokalla Maïga
Bosnia and HerzegovinaHigh Representative, PresidencyChristian Schmidt (High Representative); Željka Cvijanović, Denis Bećirović, Željko Komšić (Presidency)Prime MinisterBorjana KrištoPresidency is shared between three presidents, one each from Serbia, Bosnia, and Herzegovina
LuxembourgGrand DukeHenriPrime MinisterXavier Bettel
North KoreaGeneral Secretary of the Workers' Party, President of the State Affairs CommissionKim Jong Un (General Secretary of the Workers' Party, President of the State Affairs Commission)PremierKim Tok-hun
LaosGeneral Secretary of the People's Revolutionary Party, PresidentThongloun Sisoulith (General Secretary of the People's Revolutionary Party, President)Prime MinisterSonexay Siphandone
ChinaGeneral Secretary of the Communist Party, PresidentXi Jinping (General Secretary of the Communist Party, President)PremierLi Qiang
VietnamGeneral Secretary of the Communist Party, PresidentNguyễn Phú Trọng (General Secretary of the Communist Party), Võ Văn Thưởng (President)Prime MinisterPhạm Minh Chính
CubaFirst Secretary of the Communist PartyMiguel Díaz-Canel (First Secretary of the Communist Party, President)Prime MinisterManuel Marrero Cruz
SwitzerlandFederal CouncilAlain Berset (President of Federal Council), Viola Amherd (Vice President of Federal Council), Guy Parmelin, Ignazio Cassis, Karin Keller-Sutter, Albert Rösti, Élisabeth Baume-Schneider (Members of Federal Council)
AndorraEpiscopal Co-Prince, French Co-PrinceJoan Enric Vives i Sicília (Episcopal Co-Prince), Emmanuel Macron (French Co-Prince)Prime MinisterXavier EspotJosep Maria Mauri (Joan Enric Vives i Sicília representative), Patrick Strzoda (Emmanuel Macron representative)
JapanEmperorNaruhitoPrime MinisterFumio Kishida
KuwaitEmirSheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-SabahPrime MinisterSheikh Ahmad Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah
QatarEmirSheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al ThaniPrime MinisterSheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani
MyanmarChairman of the State Administration Council, PresidentMin Aung Hlaing (Chairman of the State Administration Council), Myint Swe (Acting President)Prime MinisterMin Aung Hlaing
YemenChairman of the Presidential Leadership CouncilRashad al-AlimiPrime MinisterMaeen Abdulmalik Saeed
LibyaChairman of the Presidential CouncilMohamed al-MenfiPrime MinisterAbdul Hamid Dbeibeh
TurkmenistanChairman of the People's Council, PresidentGurbanguly Berdimuhamedow (Chairman of the People's Council), Serdar Berdimuhamedow (President)
GuineaChairman of the National Committee of Reconciliation and Development, PresidentMamady Doumbouya (Chairman of the National Committee of Reconciliation and Development, Interim President)Interim Prime MinisterBernard Gomou
San MarinoCaptain RegentAlessandro Scarano (Captain Regent), Adele Tonnini (Captain Regent)Secretary for Foreign and Political AffairsLuca Beccari
showing: 197 rows

What leader has the longest title?

The longest title for a world leader is the General Secretary of the Workers' Party, President of the State Affairs Commission, Kim Jong Un of North Korea's position.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources