Pointing the middle finger at someone is regarded as rude and downright disrespectful in the United States. However, not all countries perceive this hand gesture as such. In some countries in the Middle East and Europe, it’s customary to point the middle finger at another person. Here’s what the hand gesture means in different countries:
The middle finger is a brotherly gesture in Japan. When used in the context of Japanese Sign Language, it’s translated as ‘ani’ to mean older brother. Sometimes the Japanese alternate two middle fingers in the air to mean siblings. In sign language, it’s translated as ‘kyoudai.’ The translation originates from a Japanese practice of assigning family names to all the fingers:
Germany takes things a little far when it comes to the middle finger. It’s regarded as an insult punishable by the law. Under German’s insult law, using curse words and insulting gestures like the middle finger and sticking out the tongue is illegal.
The gesture is known as flipping someone off and is a phallic symbol used in the past to belittle and insult somebody. If found using this hand gesture and are incredibly aggressive, you could attract a fine of 600-4000 euros.
Extending the middle finger is a rude gesture in China. The Chinese see it as a sign of boredom and disrespect because they use one finger when pointing at animals. However, the context of using this gesture can define its meaning.
If defining it in a religious context, extending the middle finger isn’t offensive; rather, religious people use it when meditating. Similarly, in Chinese Philosophy, the middle finger symbolizes prosperity, while in Medicine, it represents the body’s neck, head, and trunk.
The French also find the middle finger gesture offensive. It’s called le majeur in French, but natives use the more offensive Latin phrase le doigt d’honneur when hurling insults. Two theories explain its origin.
The widely publicized one explains that English soldiers used the middle finger to mock the French after being defeated in battle. French historians disagree with the myth saying its roots can be traced to ancient Rome. Romans used the middle finger to denote a sexual threat to the person it’s directed.
Surprisingly the Russians use the middle finger to point at someone and emphasize a matter. Russians use the gesture, oblivious of its meaning in other countries. It was the case for a Russian speedskater, Daniil Aldoshkin, who displayed the middle finger to celebrate his team’s victory during the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing, unaware of its offensive meaning.
Like most other countries, Brazilians find the middle finger extremely offensive. It’s one of the rudest gestures you can use in Brazil. It has the same meaning as making a circle with a thumb and the index finger, which Brazilians also find offensive. Although Americans use it to signal OK, the gesture has insulting connotations in Brazil.
Country | Middle Finger Gesture Meaning |
---|---|
Afghanistan | Offensive, disrespectful |
Albania | Sign of disrespect and disdain |
Algeria | Gesture of offense and scorn |
Andorra | Display of contempt or anger |
Angola | Symbol of disdain or insult |
Antigua and Barbuda | Offensive gesture conveying anger |
Argentina | Gesture indicating anger or contempt |
Armenia | Sign of displeasure or scorn |
Australia | Offensive, vulgar, impolite |
Austria | Offensive gesture communicating displeasure |
Azerbaijan | Gesture of offense and disapproval |
Bahamas | Display of anger or disrespect |
Bahrain | Sign of contempt or irritation |
Bangladesh | Offensive, disrespectful |
Barbados | Offensive gesture expressing dissatisfaction |
Belarus | Gesture of offense or disapproval |
Belgium | Expression of anger or disdain |
Belize | Gesture indicating displeasure or contempt |
Benin | Sign of offense or scorn |
Bhutan | Offensive, disrespectful |
Bolivia | Offensive sign conveying contempt |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Gesture indicating offense or dissatisfaction |
Botswana | Symbol of contempt or irritation |
Brazil | Rude expression of anger or disapproval |
Brunei | Sign of displeasure or scorn |
Bulgaria | Gesture conveying offense or disdain |
Burkina Faso | Display of anger or contempt |
Burundi | Gesture expressing irritation or offense |
Cambodia | Sign of displeasure or disapproval |
Cameroon | Gesture conveying offense or contempt |
Canada | Rude expression of anger or disdain |
Central African Republic | Gesture indicating offense or dissatisfaction |
Chad | Display of anger or disrespect |
Chile | Sign of contempt or irritation |
China | Impolite, disrespectful |
Colombia | Expression of anger or disdain |
Comoros | Gesture indicating displeasure or irritation |
Costa Rica | Sign of contempt or irritation |
Croatia | Gesture of offense or disapproval |
Cuba | Rude expression of anger or disdain |
Cyprus | Sign of displeasure or disapproval |
Czech Republic | Gesture indicating offense or dissatisfaction |
Denmark | Gesture that may signify strong displeasure |
Djibouti | Display of offense or irritation |
Dominica | Rude expression of anger or disdain |
Dominican Republic | Sign of contempt or disapproval |
Ecuador | Symbol of anger or disdain |
Egypt | Gesture indicating offense or dissatisfaction |
El Salvador | Display of anger or contempt |
Equatorial Guinea | Rude expression of anger or scorn |
Eritrea | Gesture conveying strong displeasure |
Estonia | Sign of offense or disapproval |
Eswatini | Expression of irritation or contempt |
Ethiopia | Gesture indicating dissatisfaction or scorn |
Fiji | Gesture symbolizing strong displeasure |
Finland | Expression of offense or contempt |
France | Nonverbal sign of disrespect or irritation |
Gabon | Rude gesture conveying anger or disdain |
Gambia | Display of strong disapproval or irritation |
Georgia | Gesture indicating disapproval or scorn |
Germany | Nonverbal expression of contempt or irritation |
Ghana | Symbolic gesture of displeasure or scorn |
Greece | Gesture representing offense or disdain |
Grenada | Display of strong dissatisfaction or scorn |
Guatemala | Nonverbal sign of offense or irritation |
Guinea | Gesture conveying anger or strong disapproval |
Guinea Bissau | Display of strong dissatisfaction or scorn |
Guyana | Gesture symbolizing irritation or disapproval |
Haiti | Nonverbal expression of anger or disdain |
Honduras | Gesture indicating offense or contempt |
Hungary | Display of disapproval or irritation |
Iceland | Nonverbal sign of displeasure or scorn |
India | Rude, offensive |
Indonesia | Display of strong disapproval or irritation |
Iran | Offensive, disrespectful (sole of shoe) |
Iraq | Nonverbal expression of displeasure |
Ireland | Gesture indicating offense or scorn |
Israel | Display of strong disapproval or irritation |
Italy | Offensive, insulting |
Jamaica | Nonverbal expression of offense or disdain |
Japan | Impolite, but also used innocently in some contexts. It may be used to indicate that something is perfect or complete, such as a chef signaling that a dish is perfectly seasoned or cooked to perfection. May also be used as a form of silent communication when it would be impolite to speak out loud, such as when a customer in a restaurant wants to order more drinks without interrupting teh conversation. However, the middle finger is still considered rude in certain contexts, such as while interacting with law enforcement officers or in a business setting. |
Jordan | Offensive, disrespectful (sole of shoe) |
Kazakhstan | Offensive, impolite |
Kenya | Nonverbal expression of displeasure or irritation |
Kiribati | Gesture symbolizing offense or disdain |
Kuwait | Gesture conveying strong irritation or disapproval |
Kyrgyzstan | Symbolic gesture of offense or disdain |
Laos | Offensive, disrespectful |
Latvia | Display of disapproval or irritation |
Lebanon | Nonverbal expression of offense or contempt |
Lesotho | Gesture symbolizing irritation or scorn |
Liberia | Gesture conveying strong disapproval or anger |
Libya | Display of displeasure or disdain |
Liechtenstein | Nonverbal expression of offense or irritation |
Lithuania | Gesture representing disapproval or scorn |
Luxembourg | Gesture indicating offense or irritation |
Madagascar | Nonverbal sign of strong displeasure |
Malawi | Gesture symbolizing irritation or disapproval |
Malaysia | Gesture indicating offense or disdain |
Maldives | Offensive, disrespectful |
Mali | Gesture representing strong disapproval |
Malta | Display of irritation or contempt |
Marshall Islands | Gesture indicating offense or disdain |
Mauritania | Gesture conveying strong displeasure |
Mauritius | Nonverbal expression of offense or irritation |
Mexico | Symbolic gesture of disapproval or irritation |
Micronesia | Gesture indicating offense or contempt |
Moldova | Nonverbal expression of strong disapproval |
Monaco | Display of irritation or disdain |
Mongolia | Gesture symbolizing offense or contempt |
Montenegro | Gesture representing displeasure or scorn |
Morocco | Nonverbal expression of irritation or disapproval |
Mozambique | Gesture conveying strong dissatisfaction |
Namibia | Nonverbal expression of offense or scorn |
Nauru | Gesture representing irritation or disapproval |
Nepal | Offensive, disrespectful |
Netherlands | Display of strong disapproval or irritation |
New Zealand | Gesture indicating offense or contempt |
Nicaragua | Nonverbal expression of irritation or disdain |
Niger | Gesture conveying strong disapproval |
Nigeria | Gesture symbolizing offense or contempt |
North Korea | Offensive, impolite |
North Macedonia | Display of irritation or disapproval |
Norway | Gesture indicating offense or scorn |
Oman | Offensive, disrespectful (sole of shoe) |
Pakistan | Offensive, disrespectful |
Palau | Gesture indicating strong displeasure |
Palestine | Nonverbal expression of irritation or disapproval |
Panama | Gesture symbolizing offense or scorn |
Papua New Guinea | Display of irritation or disapproval |
Paraguay | Gesture indicating strong disapproval |
Peru | Nonverbal expression of offense or contempt |
Philippines | Gesture conveying irritation or disdain |
Poland | Gesture representing displeasure or irritation |
Portugal | Symbolic gesture of offense or scorn |
Qatar | Nonverbal expression of strong disapproval |
Romania | Display of irritation or disapproval |
Russia | Gesture indicating offense or contempt |
Rwanda | Nonverbal expression of strong displeasure |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | Gesture symbolizing irritation or disdain |
Saint Lucia | Gesture representing offense or contempt |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Nonverbal expression of displeasure or scorn |
Samoa | Gesture indicating strong disapproval |
San Marino | Display of irritation or disapproval |
Sao Tome and Principe | Gesture symbolizing offense or scorn |
Saudi Arabia | Offensive, disrespectful (sole of shoe) |
Senegal | Nonverbal expression of offense or disdain |
Serbia | Gesture representing displeasure or contempt |
Seychelles | Display of strong disapproval or irritation |
Sierra Leone | Gesture indicating offense or scorn |
Singapore | Symbolic gesture of disapproval or disdain |
Slovakia | Gesture conveying irritation or disapproval |
Slovenia | Nonverbal expression of strong displeasure |
Solomon Islands | Gesture representing offense or contempt |
Somalia | Gesture symbolizing irritation or disdain |
South Africa | Nonverbal expression of offense or scorn |
South Korea | Gesture indicating strong disapproval |
South Sudan | Display of irritation or disapproval |
Spain | Gesture representing offense or contempt |
Sri Lanka | Offensive, impolite |
Sudan | Gesture symbolizing irritation or disdain |
Suriname | Gesture indicating offense or scorn |
Sweden | Nonverbal expression of strong disapproval |
Switzerland | Gesture conveying irritation or disapproval |
Syria | Offensive, disrespectful (sole of shoe) |
Taiwan | Nonverbal expression of strong displeasure |
Tajikistan | Offensive, impolite |
Tanzania | Display of strong disapproval or scorn |
Thailand | Offensive, disrespectful |
Timor Leste | Offensive, disrespectful |
Togo | Gesture symbolizing irritation or disdain |
Tonga | Gesture indicating offense or contempt |
Turkey | Offensive, disrespectful |
Turkmenistan | Offensive, impolite |
United Arab Emirates | Offensive, disrespectful (sole of shoe) |
United Kingdom | Offensive, impolite, disrespectful |
United States | Offensive, rude, disrespectful |
Uruguay | Symbolic gesture of offense or contempt |
Uzbekistan | Offensive, impolite |
Vanuatu | Nonverbal expression of irritation or disdain |
Vatican City | Gesture symbolizing offense or scorn |
Venezuela | Display of strong disapproval or contempt |
Vietnam | Offensive, disrespectful |
Yemen | Offensive, disrespectful (sole of shoe) |
Zambia | Gesture conveying strong displeasure |
Zimbabwe | Nonverbal expression of irritation or contempt |