19 cities
| City | Rank | 2025 Pop. ↓ | 2020 Pop. | Change | Density | Area (mi²) | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medford | 1 | 84,423 | 86,110 | -0.4% | 2,978 | 28.35 | City |
| Ashland | 2 | 20,831 | 21,405 | -0.55% | 3,139 | 6.64 | City |
| Central Point | 3 | 19,223 | 19,092 | 0.14% | 4,807 | 4 | City |
| White City | 4 | 11,910 | 9,506 | 2.25% | 6,386 | 1.86 | CDP |
| Eagle Point | 5 | 9,907 | 9,711 | 0.4% | 3,338 | 2.97 | City |
| Talent | 6 | 6,343 | 6,315 | 0.1% | 4,769 | 1.33 | City |
| Phoenix | 7 | 4,377 | 4,489 | -0.5% | 3,065 | 1.43 | City |
| Redwood | 8 | 3,437 | 2,860 | 1.6% | 995 | 3.46 | CDP |
| Shady Cove | 9 | 3,046 | 3,090 | -0.29% | 1,565 | 1.95 | City |
| Jacksonville | 10 | 2,885 | 3,012 | -0.86% | 1,525 | 1.89 | City |
| Rogue River | 11 | 2,319 | 2,413 | -0.81% | 2,403 | 0.96 | City |
| Ruch | 12 | 1,500 | 1,209 | 3.02% | 223 | 6.74 | CDP |
| New Hope | 13 | 1,370 | 1,236 | -0.73% | 358 | 3.83 | CDP |
| Gold Hill | 14 | 1,311 | 1,335 | -0.38% | 1,720 | 0.76 | City |
| Foots Creek | 15 | 1,029 | 796 | 1.48% | 170 | 6.07 | CDP |
| Prospect | 16 | 712 | 483 | 2.45% | 203 | 3.50 | CDP |
| Trail | 17 | 629 | 1,029 | -0.79% | 92 | 6.80 | CDP |
| Wimer | 18 | 441 | 506 | -3.29% | 89 | 4.96 | CDP |
| Butte Falls | 19 | 433 | 442 | -0.46% | 1,012 | 0.43 | Town |
Medford is the largest city in Jackson County, with a population of 84,423.
Butte Falls is the smallest city in Jackson County.
There are 19 cities in Jackson County, Oregon.