| City | Rank | 2026 Pop. ↓ | 2020 Pop. | Annual Change | Density (/mi²) | Area (mi²) | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bowling Green | 1 | 1,306 | 1,167 | 1.71% | 814 | 2 | Town |
| Port Royal | 2 | 224 | 198 | 1.82% | 346 | 1 | Town |
Bowling Green is the largest city in Caroline County, with a population of 1,306.
Port Royal is the smallest city in Caroline County, with a population of 224.
There are 2 cities in Caroline County, Virginia.